Results 51 to 60 of about 1,970 (212)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Human neutrophils exist as two epigenetically imprinted subtypes defined by stable CD177 expression or absence — a ratio that persists across time, circadian rhythms, and inflammation. CD177− neutrophils display a distinct molecular landscape enriched in arginase 1 and lipid metabolism markers, accumulate in head‐and‐neck tumors, and associate with ...
Marcel Jung +39 more
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Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2018 Background Arginase II activity contributes to reciprocal regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). We tested the hypotheses that arginase II activity participates in the regulation of Ca2+/Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent kinase II/eNOS ...
Bon‐Hyeock Koo +10 more
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Journal of Applied Physiology, 2008 Vascular and associated ventricular stiffness is one of the hallmarks of the aging cardiovascular system. Both an increase in reactive oxygen species production and a decrease in nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability contribute to the endothelial dysfunction that underlies this vascular stiffness, independent of other age-related vascular pathologies such ...
Lakshmi, Santhanam +3 more
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Arginase‐flotillin interaction brings arginase to red blood cell membrane [PDF]
FEBS Letters, 2006 Flotillin‐1 and arginase are both up‐regulated in red blood cell membrane of type 2 diabetic patients. For studying why the soluble arginase can bind to the membrane and whether such binding would modify arginase activity, the arginase1 and related proteins were cloned and expressed.
Jiang, Ming +5 more
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Under 660 nm visible light, Ru NCs efficiently photocatalyze nitrate‐to‐ammonium conversion and modulate oral nitrogen metabolism. They precisely perturb Veillonella parvula, block its key support to Porphyromonas gingivalis, and exert an “inhibiting without killing” antivirulence effect.
Jing Zhou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure and Function of Arginases [PDF]
The Journal of Nutrition, 2004 The arginases catalyze the divalent cation dependent hydrolysis of L-arginine to produce L-ornithine and urea. Although traditionally considered in terms of its role as the final enzyme of the urea cycle, the enzyme is found in a variety of nonhepatic tissues.
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Schematic illustration of a biomimetic SKEV@AAV platform targeting p21‐high senescent Kupffer cells (sKCs) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT). p21‐high sKCs accumulate in the PVTT microenvironment and establish an immunosuppressive, SASP‐rich environment that facilitates tumor cell proliferation and immune evasion.
Na Ta +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1980 SummaryMouse peritoneal macrophages in culture released a macromolecular factor capable of inhibiting mouse L1210 lymphoma cells in vitro. The factor was proved to be arginase by several criteria. The inhibition was reversed by adding arginine or citrulline to culture, the arginine in the culture medium was consumed, and the guanido group of arginine ...
Chen, P C, Broome, J D
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.A biomimetic GOx/Arg‐loaded nanoplatform produces nitric oxide through an in situ catalytic cascade reaction, enabling dual‐target metabolic regulation in diabetes‐associated biofilm infections. Bacterial metabolism is disrupted, and macrophage immunometabolism is reprogrammed, resulting in biofilm eradication, immune restoration, and enhanced ...
Mingzhang Li +13 more
wiley +1 more source
RETRACTED: Arginase II - a new target in the development of endothelium protectors
Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств, 2018 RETRACTED ARTICLEThe article describes arginase’s role in pathogenesis of endothelial dysfunction and a number of cardio-vascular diseases. Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of L-arginine, the substrate for nitric oxide synthesis, to L-ornithine and urea.
V. I. Yakushev +6 more
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