Results 91 to 100 of about 843,121 (388)

A complex of C9ORF72 and p62 uses arginine methylation to eliminate stress granules by autophagy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Mutations in proteins like FUS which cause Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) result in the aberrant formation of stress granules while ALS-linked mutations in other proteins impede elimination of stress granules. Repeat expansions in C9ORF72, the major
Maneka Chitiprolu   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Expression and DNA methylation of 20S proteasome subunits as prognostic and resistance markers in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Comprehensive analysis of genomic mutations, gene expression, DNA methylation, and pathway analysis of TCGA data was carried out to define cancer types in which proteasome subunits expression is associated with worse survival. Albeit the effect of specific proteasome subunits on cellular function, the main role of the proteasome is better evaluated ...
Ruba Al‐Abdulla   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facile Creation of 3-Substituted-3-Hydroxy-2-Oxindoles by Arginine-Catalyzed Aldol Reactions of α,β-Unsaturated Ketones with Isatins

open access: yesMolecules, 2013
An efficient approach for the synthesis of 3-substituted-3-hydroxy-2-oxindoles has been achieved via an aldol reaction of α,β-unsaturated ketones and isatins using arginine as an organocatalyst.
Tingting Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analyses of the Effects of Arginine, Nicotine, Serotype and Collagen-Binding Proteins on Biofilm Development by 33 Strains of Streptococcus mutans

open access: yesFrontiers in Oral Health, 2021
Streptococcus mutans serotype k strains comprise <3% of oral isolates of S. mutans but are prominent in diseased cardiovascular (CV) tissue. Collagen binding protein (CBP) genes, cbm and cnm, are prevalent in serotype k strains and are associated with
Dawn R. Wagenknecht, Richard L. Gregory
doaj   +1 more source

Is NO the Answer? The Nitric Oxide Pathway Can Support Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 Mediated Signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The growth factor bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) plays an important role in bone development and repair. Despite the positive effects of BMP2 in fracture healing, its use is associated with negative side effects and poor cost effectiveness, partly ...
Bormann, Nicole   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolism via Arginase or Nitric Oxide Synthase: Two Competing Arginine Pathways in Macrophages

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2014
Macrophages play a major role in the immune system, both as antimicrobial effector cells and as immunoregulatory cells, which induce, suppress or modulate adaptive immune responses.
Meera Rath   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unveiling unique protein and phosphorylation signatures in lung adenocarcinomas with and without ALK, EGFR, and KRAS genetic alterations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Proteomic and phosphoproteomic analyses were performed on lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) tumors with EGFR, KRAS, or EML4–ALK alterations and wild‐type cases. Distinct protein expression and phosphorylation patterns were identified, especially in EGFR‐mutated tumors. Key altered pathways included vesicle transport and RNA splicing.
Fanni Bugyi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocean acidification affects marine chemical communication by changing structure and function of peptide signalling molecules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Ocean acidification is a global challenge that faces marine organisms in the near future with a predicted rapid drop in pH of up to 0.4 units by the end of this century.
Adamo   +69 more
core   +1 more source

The influence of ROS1 fusion partners and resistance mechanisms in ROS1‐TKI‐treated non‐small cell lung cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This real‐world study of ROS1+ NSCLC highlights fusion diversity, treatment outcomes with crizotinib and lorlatinib, and in vitro experiments with resistance mechanisms. G2032R drives strong resistance to ROS1‐targeted TKIs, especially lorlatinib. Fusion partner location does not affect overall survival to crizotinib or lorlatinib. Findings support the
Fenneke Zwierenga   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Arginine Regulates Severity of Experimental Colitis and Affects the Colonic Microbiome

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2019
There is great interest in safe and effective alternative therapies that could benefit patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). L-arginine (Arg) is a semi-essential amino acid with a variety of physiological effects.
Kshipra Singh   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

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