Results 1 to 10 of about 1,310 (132)

Recombinant CA Protein-Based ELISA for Serological Detection of Small Ruminant Lentiviruses Antibodies. [PDF]

Transbound Emerg Dis
Maedi‐visna (MV) and caprine arthritis encephalitis (CAE) are important viral diseases of sheep and goats. The diseases are caused by a group of genetically closely related lentiviruses known as small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLV), and are collectively referred to as SRLV infections. As the majority of sheep and goats infected with SRLV are asymptomatic,
Ma X, Liu Y, Duan B, Gao H, Huang Q, Chen C, Nie M, Zhang Z, Wu Z, Guo K, Hu Z, Du C, Wang X, Wang XF.   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A Review of Infectious and Non‐Infectious Causes of Pregnancy Loss in Goats [PDF]

Reprod Domest Anim
ABSTRACT Goats play a vital role in global agriculture, particularly in developing regions, and are increasingly kept as companion animals. Given their economic and social importance, pregnancy losses in goats represent a substantial challenge, leading to considerable economic losses and raising concerns about animal welfare and public health, as some ...
Kaus F, Eggimann H, Tschulena B, Hirsbrunner G, Zanolari P.   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Detection and Phylogenetic Analysis of Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus Using TaqMan-based qPCR in Eastern China [PDF]

Veterinary Sciences
Caprine arthritis encephalitis is an infectious disease caused by the caprine arthritis encephalitis virus that infects goats, sheep, and other small ruminants.
Yutong Tian, Hailong Zhang, Yan Zhang, Xinya Zhang, Zhilei Guan, Junjie Zhang, Yafeng Qiu, Beibei Li, Ke Liu, Zongjie Li, Donghua Shao, Peng Li, Zhiyong Ma, Jianchao Wei   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of novel macrophage cell lines derived from goat and sheep blood and their susceptibility to ruminant virus infections [PDF]

Microbiology Spectrum
Macrophages are present in all vertebrate tissues and play a key role in both the prevention and pathogenesis of infectious diseases. In vitro cultures of macrophages provide a valuable tool for studying the innate immune functions of macrophages and ...
Rina Ikeda, Misako Konishi, Tohru Yanase, Hiroki Tatsumi, Katsunori Murota, Takato Takenouchi   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Isolation and Identification of Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus from Animals in the Republic of Mordovia [PDF]

Animals, 2023
This article presents the results of virological and genetic studies of an isolate of caprine arthritis encephalitis (CAE) virus from the republic of Mordovia, Russian Federation.
Olga Kolbasova, Timofey Sevskikh, Ilya Titov, Denis Kolbasov   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Understanding the Enigmatic Dance of Immune-Mediated Viral Infections and Their Pathogenetic Mechanisms. [PDF]

Vet Med Sci
This graphical representation illustrates the multifaceted nature of the immune response in viral infections, demonstrating both its protective and potentially harmful aspects. While a properly regulated immune reaction facilitates viral clearance and promotes general recovery, an overly robust or misdirected response—exemplified by Type III or Type IV
Karabulut MC, Oğuzoğlu TÇ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

First study on the molecular prevalence of caprine arthritis encephalitis virus in goats in Babylon, Iraq [PDF]

Veterinary World, 2022
Background and Aim: Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV) is a virus that affects goats all over the world and causes enormous economic losses; as a result, screening for the disease is a priority, especially in Iraq.
Ahmed Hamzah Mosa, Karrar Jasim Hamzah, Hamed A. H. Aljabory   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Clinical signs of caprine arthritis-encephalitis and disease-related pathomorphological changes

Ветеринария сегодня, 2023
Over the past ten years, the small ruminant population in the Russian Federation grew sharply, especially goat population in backyards and on small-scale farms.
V. Yu. Koptev, N. А. Shkil, N. Yu. Balybina, I. N. Penkova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus Disease Modelling Review

Animals, 2021
Mathematical modelling is used in disease studies to assess the economical impacts of diseases, as well as to better understand the epidemiological dynamics of the biological and environmental factors that are associated with disease spreading.
Karina Brotto Rebuli, Mario Giacobini, Luigi Bertolotti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus Is Associated with Renal Lesions

Viruses, 2021
Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV) is a monocyte/macrophage-tropic lentivirus that primarily infects goats resulting in a well-recognized set of chronic inflammatory syndromes focused on the joint synovium, tissues of the central nervous system,
Brian G. Murphy, Diego Castillo, Asli Mete, Helena Vogel, Dayna Goldsmith, Marietta Barro, Omar Gonzales-Viera   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source