Results 111 to 120 of about 441,477 (379)

Glycolysis‐Derived Lactate Induces ACSL4 Expression and Lactylation to Activate Ferroptosis during Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glycolysis‐derived lactate activates nucleus pulposus cell ferroptosis via Histon H3K18la‐mediated ACSL4 transcription and ACSL4 lactylation and aggravate intervertebral disc degeneration. Inhibiting glycolysis via gene silencing or chemical intervention reduces the production of lactate and ameliorates ferroptosis activation and nucleus pulposus ...
Kaiqiang Sun, Yangyang Shi, Chen Yan, Shunmin Wang, Linhui Han, Fudong Li, Ximing Xu, Yuan Wang, Jingchuan Sun, Zijian Kang, Jiangang Shi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aging, osteoarthritis and transforming growth factor-beta signaling in cartilage. [PDF]

, 2006
Osteoarthritis is a common malady of the musculoskeletal system affecting the articular cartilage. The increased frequency of osteoarthritis with aging indicates the complex etiology of this disease, which includes pathophysiology and joint stability ...
Reddi, A Hari
core   +1 more source

Engineered Stem Cell Clusters for Extracellular Vesicles‐Mediated Gene Delivery to Rejuvenate Chondrocytes and Facilitate Chondrogenesis in Osteoarthritis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BMSCmotif+miR874/MS system is designed as a gene delivery platform utilizing engineered bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) for intercellular communication to achieve sustained delivery of miRNA‐874‐3p. Rejuvenation of chondrocytes and promotion of chondrogenesis are achieved by inhibition of the NF‐κB pathway,
Yuezhou Wu, Yubo Feng, Fei Hu, Xu Zheng, Yurun Ding, Xuesong Liu, Shicheng Huo, Zhuocheng Lyu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE THERAPEUTIC TACTICS OF INTRA-ARTICULAR FRACTURES OF THE ANKLE (LITERATURE REVIEW)

Acta Biomedica Scientifica, 2013
As a result of the analysis of literature it was revealed that in case of pronation-abduction ankle injury takes place injury of the articular surfaces. The hyaline cartilage significantly suffers.
I. V. Zedgenidze, N. V. Tishkov
doaj  

Mechanical Load‐Induced Upregulation of Talin2 through Non‐Canonical Deubiquitination of OTUB1 Drives Facet Joint Osteoarthritis Pathogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Facet joint osteoarthritis (FJOA), prevalent in the elderly, involves Talin2 upregulation promoting ECM degradation while suppressing synthesis. Mechanical load stabilizes Talin2 via OTUB1‐mediated non‐canonical deubiquitination, driving CCL2 expression that recruits immune cells, exacerbating inflammatory joint degeneration.
Yizhen Huang, Heng Sun, Haojie Chen, Xiangpeng Wang, Junduo Zhao, Yang Jiao, Hongyi Zhou, Haoyu Cai, Jiafeng Dai, Xuan Huang, Weiyun Chen, Jianxiong Shen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel-Based 3D Bioprinting Technology for Articular Cartilage Regenerative Engineering

Gels
Articular cartilage is an avascular tissue with very limited capacity of self-regeneration. Trauma or injury-related defects, inflammation, or aging in articular cartilage can induce progressive degenerative joint diseases such as osteoarthritis.
Hongji Zhang, Zheyuan Zhou, Fengjie Zhang, Chao Wan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of immobilization on articular cartilage: Autohistoradiographic findings with S35 [PDF]

The effect of immobilization on the articular cartilage of rabbits was studied by light microscope. The knee joint of each rabbit was immobilized in a plaster in a position midway between flexion and extension for a 10 to 120 days period.
Desantis, E., Digiovanni, C.
core   +1 more source

In vitro and in vivo validation of human and goat chondrocyte labeling by green fluorescent protein lentivirus transduction [PDF]

, 2010
We investigated whether human articular chondrocytes can be labeled efficiently and for long-term with a green fluorescent protein (GFP) lentivirus and whether the viral transduction would influence cell proliferation and tissue-forming capacity.
Acharya, Chitrangada, Barbero, Andrea, Candrian, Christian, Gianni-Barrera, Roberto, Jaquiery, Claude, Juelke, Henriette, Mainil-Varlet, Pierre, Martin, Ivan, Miot, Sylvie, Pelttari, Karoliina   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Cartilage‐Penetrating Framework Nucleic Acid Nanoparticles Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Promoting Drug Delivery and Chondrocyte Uptake

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on the poor cartilage penetration of tFNA, a novel tFNA‐2WL with excellent cartilage permeability and perfect chondrocyte endocytosis properties is designed and fabricated. As a result, tFNA‐2WL has a nearly seven‐fold increase in the penetration depth into the cartilage, with the same excellent cell entry properties as tFNA.
Kui Huang, Qiumei Li, Huixuan Lin, Qian Shen, Yaping Wu, Taoran Tian, Chuan Ma, Sirong Shi, Jingang Xiao, Yunfeng Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone-cartilage crosstalk: a conversation for understanding osteoarthritis [PDF]

, 2016
Although cartilage degradation is the characteristic feature of osteoarthritis (OA), it is now recognized that the whole joint is involved in the progression of OA.
Findlay, D., Kuliwaba, J.
core   +1 more source