Results 91 to 100 of about 34,934 (250)

Diagnostic Accuracy of Size‐Based Preoperative CT Assessment for Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis in Colon Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Preoperative CT based on lymph node size shows moderate accuracy for detecting nodal metastasis in colon cancer. In this meta‐analysis of 29 studies (5,634 patients), pooled sensitivity and specificity were 0.69 and 0.66. Size‐based CT alone has limited value for clinical decision‐making.
Yuji Takayama   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rat Islet pECM Hydrogel-Based Microencapsulation: A Protective Niche for Xenotransplantation

open access: yesGels
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is caused by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β-cells, resulting in insulin deficiency. While islet transplantation presents a potential therapeutic approach, its clinical application is impeded by limited donor ...
Michal Skitel Moshe   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Closed-Loop Blood Glucose Control Algorithm with a Safety Limiter Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning and Model Predictive Control

open access: yesBiosensors
Due to the complexity of blood glucose dynamics and the high variability of the physiological structure of diabetic patients, implementing a safe and effective insulin dosage control algorithm to keep the blood glucose of diabetic patients within the ...
Shanyong Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Coherent Raman Scattering Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The analytical capabilities of coherent Raman scattering microscopy are augmented through deep learning integration. This synergistic paradigm improves fundamental performance via denoising, deconvolution, and hyperspectral unmixing. Concurrently, it enhances downstream image analysis including subcellular localization, virtual staining, and clinical ...
Jianlin Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Predictable Nanomedicine: Current Forecasting Frameworks for Nanoparticle–Biology Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Predictive models successfully screen nanoparticles for toxicity and cellular uptake. Yet, complex biological dynamics and sparse, nonstandardized data limit their accuracy. The field urgently needs integrated artificial intelligence/machine learning, systems biology, and open‐access data protocols to bridge the gap between materials science and safe ...
Mariya L. Ivanova   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, Control, and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Actuation Systems: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This review aims to provide a broad understanding for interdisciplinary researchers in engineering and clinical applications. It addresses the development and control of magnetic actuation systems (MASs) in clinical surgeries and their revolutionary effects in multiple clinical applications.
Yingxin Huo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

gnSPADE: Incorporating Gene Network Structures Enhances Reference‐Free Deconvolution in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
gnSPADE integrates gene‐network structures into a probabilistic topic modeling framework to achieve reference‐free cell‐type deconvolution in spatial transcriptomics. By embedding gene connectivity within the generative process, gnSPADE enhances biological interpretability and accuracy across simulated and real datasets, revealing spatial organization ...
Aoqi Xie, Yuehua Cui
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Artificial Pancreas in the Management of Diabetes Mellitus: A Bibliometric Study. [PDF]

open access: yesSaudi J Med Med Sci, 2023
Marin-Garaundo E   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

OriGrasp: A Multifunctional Origami‐Inspired Instrument for Delicate Manipulation in Abdominal Surgery

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This paper introduces an origami‐inspired, lightweight, reconfigurable instrument for robot‐assisted minimally invasive surgery. Its foldable design enables tiny access, tunable compliance, and multifunctionality, serving as a tool introducer or deformable grasper that safely manipulates delicate bowel tissue.
Lorenzo Mocellin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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