Results 1 to 10 of about 468,950 (263)

Improving Population Pharmacokinetic Modelling with Artificial Patients using Generative Artificial Intelligence [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacology Research & Perspectives
In population pharmacokinetics (PopPK), non‐linear mixed effects (NLME) models are used to simultaneously describe a drug's pharmacokinetics (PK) and dynamics (PD) in a patient population using systems of ordinary differential equations.
Verena Schöning, Felix Hammann
doaj   +3 more sources

Harnessing artificial intelligence in radiology to augment population health

open access: yesFrontiers in Medical Technology, 2023
This review article serves to highlight radiological services as a major cost driver for the healthcare sector, and the potential improvements in productivity and cost savings that can be generated by incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) into the ...
Jordan Z. T. Sim   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Artificial intelligence as a population surveillance tool: The case of China [PDF]

open access: yesZbornik Radova Filozofskog Fakulteta u Prištini
The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought transformative changes to multiple segments of state and society, establishing new trends in governance and adaptation to global processes in the emerging digital era.
Glišin Vanja N.   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Ordinary Least Squares: the Adequacy of Linear Regression Solutions under Multicollinearity and without it [PDF]

open access: yesProblemi Ekonomiki, 2019
The article deals with the problem of economic adequacy of solving a linear regression problem by the OLS method. The study uses the following definition of adequacy: a linear regression solution is considered adequate if it not only has correct signs ...
Tyzhnenko Alexander G.   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of asthma control factor in clinical notes using a hybrid deep learning model

open access: yesBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 2021
Background There are significant variabilities in guideline-concordant documentation in asthma care. However, assessing clinician’s documentation is not feasible using only structured data but requires labor-intensive chart review of electronic health ...
Bhavani Singh Agnikula Kshatriya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of pneumonia in asthmatic children using inhaled corticosteroids: a nested case-control study in a birth cohort

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2022
Background Inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) are important in asthma management, but there are concerns regarding associated risk of pneumonia. While studies in asthmatic adults have shown inconsistent results, this risk in asthmatic children is unclear ...
Chung-Il Wi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of Deep Learning for Short Text Sentiment Tendency Analysis

open access: yesJisuanji kexue yu tansuo, 2021
Short text sentiment tendency analysis is one of the key research issues in the field of natural language processing. Sentiment tendency analysis is a series of methods, techniques and tools used to detect the semantics of subjective inclination ...
TANG Lingyan, XIONG Congcong, WANG Yuan, ZHOU Yubo, ZHAO Zijian
doaj   +1 more source

Maintaining diversity in an artificially propagated population [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Dynamics, 2007
Populations may suffer unexpected loss or distortion of biodiversity as a consequence of strategies employed in artificial propagation programs. The Trinity River Fish Hatchery may have inadvertently experienced this while attempting to preserve diversity in a return time within a Chinook salmon population.
Roland H, Lamberson   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A population health perspective on artificial intelligence [PDF]

open access: yesHealthcare Management Forum, 2019
The burgeoning field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to profoundly impact the public’s health. Yet, to make the most of this opportunity, decision-makers must understand AI concepts. In this article, we describe approaches and fields within AI and illustrate through examples how they can contribute to informed decisions, with a focus ...
Maxime Lavigne   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Influenza vaccine uptake among children and older adults in China: a secondary analysis of a quasi-experimental study

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2023
Background Influenza vaccination is the key to prevent influenza-related disease, especially among high-risk populations. However, influenza vaccine uptake in China is low. This secondary analysis of a quasi-experimental trial aimed to understand factors
Yumeng Du   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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