Results 151 to 160 of about 45,642 (188)
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Multiprotocol-induced plasticity in artificial synapses

Nanoscale, 2014
A bipolar-switch-based synaptic circuit realizes multiprotocol-induced plasticity in both excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission.
Vladimir, Kornijcuk   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiferroic antiferromagnetic artificial synapse

Journal of Applied Physics, 2022
Artificial intelligence frameworks utilizing unsupervised learning techniques can avoid the bottleneck of labeled training data required in supervised machine learning systems, but the programming time of these systems is inherently limited by their hardware implementations.
John Nance   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared Artificial Synapses for Artificial Sensory Neuron System

Small, 2021
AbstractThe computing based on artificial neuron network is expected to break through the von Neumann bottleneck of traditional computer, and to greatly improve the computing efficiency, displaying a broad prospect in the application of artificial visual system.
Boyuan Mu   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Organometal Halide Perovskite Artificial Synapses

Advanced Materials, 2016
Organometal halide perovskite synaptic devices are fabricated; they emulate important working principles of a biological synapse, including excitatory postsynaptic current, paired-pulse facilitation, short-term plasticity, long-term plasticity, and spike-timing dependent plasticity. These properties originate from possible ion migration in the ion-rich
Xu, W   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Perovskite photodetectors and their application in artificial photonic synapses

Chemical Communications, 2021
Hybrid perovskite photonic synapses can be modulated with photoelectric signals, and have great potential for the development of artificial intelligence.
Xin Huang, Yunlong Guo, Yunqi Liu
openaire   +2 more sources

Amperometric Detection of Exocytosis in an Artificial Synapse

Analytical Chemistry, 2003
A liposome model of exocytosis has been used to examine the nanometer environment of the space between the electrode and the membrane. First, this has been used to test models of coulometric efficiency for different size vesicles with 5- and 33-microm electrodes.
Ann-Sofie, Cans   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Artificial electrical synapses in oscillatory networks

Journal of Neurophysiology, 1992
1. We use an electronic circuit to artificially electrically couple neurons. 2. Strengthening the coupling between an oscillating neuron and a hyperpolarized, passive neuron can either increase or decrease the frequency of the oscillator depending on the properties of the oscillator. 3.
A A, Sharp, L F, Abbott, E, Marder
openaire   +2 more sources

Liquid-based memory and artificial synapse

Nanoscale, 2019
Resistive switching is observed in silver nitrate solution and synaptic behaviors are evaluated using liquid-based memory devices.
Dongshin Kim, Jang-Sik Lee
openaire   +3 more sources

An Artificial Synapse for Interfacing to Biological Neurons

2006 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2006
This work details CMOS, bio-inspired circuits that are used to link an artificial neuron and a living neuron and between two living neurons. We read an intracellular signal from a living neuron, use an integrate-and-fire neuron as a simple processing element to detect the spikes, and an artificial synapse to send outputs to a living neuron.
Christal Gordon   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Synapses for Artificial Dendrites

Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, 1997
We describe neuromorphic, variable-weight synapses on artificial dendrites that facilitate experimentation with correlative adaptation rules. Attention is focused on those aspects of biological synaptic function that could affect a neuromorphic network‘s computational power and adaptive capability.
Wayne C. Westerman   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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