Results 81 to 90 of about 22,237 (159)

Temporal shifts in antiretroviral therapy regimens and metabolic outcomes in people living with HIV: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

HIV Medicine, Volume 27, Issue 9, Page 1399-1420, September 2026.
Abstract Introduction Antiretroviral therapy (ART) for people living with HIV has led to dramatically reduced mortality and improved life expectancy. This achievement is accompanied by a higher risk for metabolic and other non‐communicable diseases. The role and contribution of various ART regimens to adverse metabolic outcomes are not fully understood.
Melani Ratih Mahanani, Myo Chit, Sophie Mohr, Elisenda Cama i Gibernau, Svetlana Hetjens, Volker Winkler, Hans‐Michael Steffen, Florian Neuhann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV drug resistance and treatment success in the Republic of Congo: Implications for optimized treatment

HIV Medicine, Volume 27, Issue 9, Page 1421-1433, September 2026.
Abstract Objectives Increasing rates of HIV‐1 drug resistance (HIVDR) threaten the effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy (ART) programmes in sub‐Saharan Africa, particularly among children, adolescents and young adults, who face limited treatment options.
Dominic Rauschning, Arcy Marcelin Elenga Ike, Johanna Holterhoff, Amira Stockinger, Darrel Ornelle Elion Assiana, Claujens Chastel Mfoutou Mapanguy, Freisnel Hermeland Mouzinga, Carola Horn, Isabelle Suarez, Ferdinand Heyn, Diane Alexia Fila, Hubert Banguissa, Fabien Roch Niama, Donatien Moukassa, Eva Heger, Francine Ntoumi, Clara Lehmann   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dolutegravir population pharmacokinetics in racially, sex‐ and age‐diverse and antiretroviral therapy‐experienced adults with HIV in the United States

HIV Medicine, Volume 27, Issue 9, Page 1517-1529, September 2026.
Abstract Objectives Dolutegravir (DTG) has been associated with weight gain in women with HIV, Black people with HIV and people with HIV60 years. This study aimed to characterise DTG population pharmacokinetics (PopPK) in a diverse population including these sub‐populations.
Adrian Khoei, Andrew Edmonds, Yen Chang, Catalina Ramirez, Mackenzie Vogan, Amanda Poliseno, Steven Wolinsky, Ken Ho, Todd T. Brown, Joseph B. Margolick, Jacquett Batson, Jennifer Hoffmann, Mark A. Marzinke, Mirjam‐Colette Kempf, Maria L. Alcaide, Joffi Effoe, Cecile D. Lahiri, Igho Ofotokun, Anandi N. Sheth, Stephen Gange, Audrey L. French, Bani Tamraz, Bradley E. Aouizerat, Phyllis C. Tien, Seble G. Kassaye, Jack DeHovitz, Kathryn Anastos, Kara W. Chew, Michelle Floris‐Moore, Julie B. Dumond   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic Analysis and Pathogenicity of Avian Reoviruses Isolated from Viral Arthritis Cases in China 2010–2024

Veterinary Sciences
Avian reovirus (ARV) is one of the main causes of viral arthritis, tenosynovitis, malabsorption syndrome (MAS), runting-stunting syndrome, and immunodepression.
Liping Liu, Xiao Lu, Xiaozhen Guo, Xiao Gong, Feng Hu, Yifei Jiang, Yuehua Gao, Xiuli Ma, Yufeng Li, Bing Huang, Zhuoming Qin, Minxun Song, Kexiang Yu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Acting Cabotegravir/Rilpivirine Reduces Immune‐Activation and ‐Senescence in People With HIV With CMV Co‐Infection

Immunology, Volume 179, Issue 1, Page 138-148, September 2026.
This study investigates the impact of switching to long‐acting (LA) injectable cabotegravir and rilpivirine (CAB/RPV‐LA) on immune‐activation and ‐senescence in people with HIV (PWH). Thirty‐seven PWH switching to CAB/RPV‐LA and nine continuing oral ART were analysed over 72 weeks. LA therapy led to significant reductions in activation T and senescence
Mariasilvia Guardiani, Eeva Tortellini, Anna Carraro, Maria Antonella Zingaropoli, Lorenzo Ansaldo, Alessandra Grimaldi, Serena Vita, Federica Dominelli, Fabio Mengoni, Caterina Pasquazzi, Ombretta Turriziani, Maria Rosa Ciardi, Vincenzo Vullo, Claudio Maria Mastroianni, Raffaella Marocco, Cosmo Del Borgo, Miriam Lichtner   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Pharmacokinetics and Delayed Sputum Conversion in Tuberculosis Patients Co‐Infected With HIV

Tropical Medicine &International Health, Volume 31, Issue 9, Page 1261-1272, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background HIV co‐infection affects host responses and pharmacokinetics (PK) of tuberculosis (TB) treatment. This study assessed the PK of first‐line anti‐TB drugs and clinical outcomes in patients with and without HIV co‐infection. Methods In this prospective observational study, 61 adults with sputum‐positive pulmonary TB, either confirmed ...
Aung Pyae Phyo, Richard M. Hoglund, Makoto Saito, Sein Sein Thi, Lei Lei Swe, Palang Chotsiri, Htet Ko Ko Aung, Win Pa Pa Tun, Banyar Maung Maung, Chanapat Pateekham, Wanitda Watthanaworawit, Gornpan Gornsawun, Nicholas J. White, Francois Nosten, Joel Tarning   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new record of avian reovirus genogroup clusters isolated and molecularly characterized in chickens in Egypt

Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
Background The global poultry industry has been experiencing increasing condemnation at slaughterhouses since 2011, due to the emergence of avian reovirus (ARV) variant strains.
Eslam Arafa, Hanan M. F. Abdien, Mohamed A. Zain El-Abideen, Emad Diab, Mohamed Tarek, Mohsen M. Z. El-Dimerdash, Wael K. Elfeil   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Edge-Aware Learning Framework for IoT Malware Classification Using Block-Average-Based Adaptive Dimensionality Reduction

مهندسی مخابرات جنوب
The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) has led to many connected devices, creating major challenges in cybersecurity and large-scale data handling. A key issue is detecting new malware that traditional signature-based methods often fail to identify.
Shohreh Ajoudanian, Maryam Nooraei Abadeh   +1 more
doaj  

Intelligent Energy Consumption Management in IoT Nodes with Digital Twins and Generative AI Facing Cold Start Challenges

مهندسی مخابرات جنوب
Smart energy management in IoT nodes, considering the rapid expansion of this technology in areas such as smart homes, smart cities, industry, and healthcare, presents a significant challenge.
Maryam Nooraei Abadeh, Shohreh Ajoudanian   +1 more
doaj  

Kegagalan Terapi Infeksi HIV/AIDS dan Resistensi Antiretroviral

Global Medical & Health Communication, 2013
Abstrak Kegagalan pengobatan infeksi Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) ditandai dengan kegagalan virologis, kegagalan imunologis, dan memburuknya keadaan klinis penderita.
Rachmat Sumantri
doaj