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Ascorbate peroxidase activity of cytochromec

Free Radical Research, 2010
The peroxidase-type reactivity of cytochrome c is proposed to play a role in free radical production and/or apoptosis. This study describes cytochrome c catalysis of peroxide consumption by ascorbate. Under conditions where the sixth coordination position at the cytochrome c heme iron becomes more accessible for exogenous ligands (by carboxymethylation,
Bischin, Cristina   +6 more
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Cross reactivity between ascorbate peroxidase and phenol (guaiacol) peroxidase

Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2014
Abstract Adverse conditions often induce an increase in active oxygen species (AOS) such as hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ). H 2 O 2 is converted to water, and thus becomes detoxified by enzymes such as ascorbate peroxidase (APX; EC 1.11.1.11). APX activity is estimated by the disappearance rate of ascorbic acid, which becomes oxidized.
Wouter G. van Doorn, Saichol Ketsa
openaire   +1 more source

Soluble ascorbate peroxidase from potato tubers

Plant Science, 1992
Abstract Ascorbate peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.11) from potato tubers was purified to a nearly homogeneous state. The enzyme occurred only in the soluble fraction and showed to be labile in the absence of ascorbate. It had a r of ∼30 kDa, a pH optimum of ∼7, a K m for hydrogen peroxide of 30 μM and a K m for ascorbate of 55 μM.
Maria Rosaria Elia   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Crystal structure of recombinant pea cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase

Biochemistry, 1995
The crystal structure of recombinant pea cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase has been refined to an R = 0.19 for data between 8.0 and 2.2 A resolution and magnitude of F > or = 2 sigma(magnitude of F). The refined model consists of four ascorbate peroxidase monomers consisting of 249 residues per monomer assembled into two homodimers, with one heme group ...
W R, Patterson, T L, Poulos
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Peroxidase-Catalyzed Oxidation of Ascorbate Structural, Spectroscopic and Mechanistic Correlations in Ascorbate Peroxidase

2000
Ascorbate-dependent peroxidase activity was first reported in 1979 (Groden and Beck, 1979; Kelly and Latzko, 1979) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) is, therefore, a relative newcomer to the peroxidase field--horseradish (HRP) and cytochrome c (CcP) peroxidases were, for example, first identified in 1903 (Bach and Chodat, 1903) and 1940 (Altschul et al ...
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Catalytic Oxidation of p-Cresol by Ascorbate Peroxidase

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2000
Transient and steady state kinetics, together with a range of chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques, have been used to establish the mechanism and the products of the H(2)O(2)-dependent oxidation of p-cresol by ascorbate peroxidase (APX). HPLC, GC-MS, and NMR analyses are consistent with the formation of 2, 2'-dihydroxy-5,5'-dimethylbiphenyl (II)
Celik, A, Cullis, PM, Lloyd Raven E
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Ascorbate peroxidase‐related (APx‐R) is a new heme‐containing protein functionally associated with ascorbate peroxidase but evolutionarily divergent

New Phytologist, 2011
• Peroxidases are involved in several important processes, such as development and responses to environmental cues. In higher plants, most peroxidases are encoded by large, multigenic families that mainly originated from gene and chromosomal duplications.
Fernanda, Lazzarotto   +9 more
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Effectiveness of ascorbate and ascorbate peroxidase in promoting nitrogen fixation in model systems

Phytochemistry, 1999
Ascorbate and ascorbate peroxidase are important antioxidants that are abundant in N2-fixing legume root nodules. Antioxidants are especially critical in root nodules because leghemoglobin, which is present at high concentrations in nodules, is prone to autoxidation and production of activated oxygen species such as O2.- and H2O2.
E J, Ross, S B, Kramer, D A, Dalton
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Distribution of cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase in Angiosperms

Giornale botanico italiano, 1996
Abstract Over 80 Angiosperms have been screened for cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase by means of native-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis techniques. The results of our analysis show that the presence of a single cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase form is the most common case in the Angiosperms investigated when seedlings or young tissues are analized. This
PACIOLLA, Costantino   +3 more
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Physiological function and regulation of ascorbate peroxidase isoforms

Journal of Experimental Botany
AbstractAscorbate peroxidase (APX) reduces H2O2 to H2O by utilizing ascorbate as a specific electron donor and constitutes the ascorbate–glutathione cycle in organelles of plants including chloroplasts, cytosol, mitochondria, and peroxisomes. It has been almost 40 years since APX was discovered as an important plant-specific H2O2-scavenging enzyme ...
Kazuya Yoshimura, Takahiro Ishikawa
openaire   +2 more sources

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