Results 71 to 80 of about 10,661 (224)

Radiation‐Induced Biological Effects: Molecular and Cellular Mechanism, and Applications to Radiation/Nuclear Emergency and Cancer Therapy

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
Radiation‐induced biological effects are an extremely complex and extensive mechanism that involves multiple aspects of physiological activities in organisms. In the medical field, utilizing the damaging effects of radiation to treat tumors is a commonly employed therapeutic approach.
Zhihe Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Signaling Pathways of Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Development of Senescence and Aging Phenotypes in Cardiovascular Disease

open access: yesCells, 2019
The ASK1-signalosome→p38 MAPK and SAPK/JNK signaling networks promote senescence (in vitro) and aging (in vivo, animal models and human cohorts) in response to oxidative stress and inflammation.
John Papaconstantinou
doaj   +1 more source

PRMT1 in Health and Disease: Emerging Perspectives From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
Protein arginine methyltransferase 1 (PRMT1) is a pivotal enzyme that catalyzes the asymmetric dimethylation of arginine residues, thereby functioning as a critical epigenetic regulator of diverse biological processes such as gene expression, RNA splicing, and DNA repair.
Yanqun Luo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

E3 Ubiquitin Ligases: Structures, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapy

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
E3 ligases function as critical regulators of cellular protein degradation, and their dysregulation is a core pathogenic mechanism in a wide array of human diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular conditions, neurodegenerative disorders, and autoimmune diseases.
Haochen Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ASK1 Enhances Angiotensin II-Induced Liver Fibrosis In Vitro by Mediating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Dependent Exosomes

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2020
Background. Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) has been reported to induce fibrotic signaling in the setting of oxidative stress. However, the role of ASK1 and its mechanism of action in angiotensin II- (Ang II-) induced liver fibrosis remain ...
Pei-pei Fang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Rare Genetic Variants in DAB2IP: New Insights Into the Pathogenesis of Recurrent Angioedema

open access: yes
Allergy, EarlyView.
Maurizio Margaglione   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Hypoxia‐Induced HMGB1 Regulating NLRP3 Inflammasome/Caspase‐1 Pathway‐Mediated Pyroptosis in Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion Injury Through the Nrf2/HO‐1 Pathway

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 12, December 2025.
Hypoxia induces HMGB1's nucleus‐to‐cytoplasm translocation, which binds to Nrf2 to repress Nrf2 nuclear translocation to suppress Nrf2/HO‐1 activation to promote NLRP3 inflammasome/Caspase‐1‐mediated pyroptosis, thereby exacerbating MIRI. ABSTRACT Objective Myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury (MIRI) represents an inevitable risk event for acute ...
Fuzhen Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A heteromeric molecular complex regulates the migration of lung alveolar epithelial cells during wound healing

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Alveolar type II epithelial cells (ATII) are instrumental in early wound healing in response to lung injury, restoring epithelial integrity through spreading and migration. We previously reported in separate studies that focal adhesion kinase-1 (FAK) and
Manik C. Ghosh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Microglia and Macrophage Polarization via Apoptosis Signal-Regulating Kinase 1 Silencing after Ischemic/Hypoxic Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
Inflammation is implicated in ischemic stroke and is involved in abnormal homeostasis. Activation of the immune system leads to breakdown of the blood–brain barrier and, thereby, infiltration of immune cells into the brain.
So Yeong Cheon   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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