Results 91 to 100 of about 189,959 (292)

The Relationship Between Aspartate Aminotransferase To Alanine Aminotransferase Ratio And Metabolic Syndrome In Adolescents In Northeast China

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2019
Shuang Lin,1,2 Lei Tang,1 Ranhua Jiang,3 Yu Chen,1 Sheng Yang,1 Ling Li,1 Ping Li1 1Department of Endocrinology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Cardiology ...
Lin S, Tang L, Jiang R, Chen Y, Yang S, Li L, Li P   +6 more
doaj  

Tubule‐Derived IFN‐α Promotes GSDMD‐Mediated Macrophage Pyroptosis to Drive Renal Inflammation and Fibrosis Through JAK2/STAT2 Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mao and colleagues uncover a STAT2/IRF9‐dependent signaling axis through which tubular epithelial cell (TEC)‐derived IFN‐α induces gasdermin D (GSDMD)‐mediated pyroptosis in macrophages. This TEC‐macrophage feedback loop amplifies renal inflammation and fibrosis, providing mechanistic insight into the progression of chronic kidney disease and revealing
Yiping Xu, Yating Wang, Siming Jiang, Yi Li, Guanglan Li, Yuchu Liu, Siyuan Li, Yiming Zhou, Qinghua Liu, Yi Zhou, Wei Chen, Hongyu Li, Haiping Mao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles of Streptococcus anginosus Mediate Gastritis via Epithelial Barrier Disruption and Macrophage‐driven Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Streptococcus anginosus extracellular vesicles (SA‐EVs) accumulate in gastric tissue, disrupt epithelial tight junctions, and induce gastritis characterized by neutrophil infiltration and elevated cytokines (TNF‐α, IL‐6, IL‐17A). Proteomics identifies TMPC and FBP62 as key SA‐EVs virulence factors; their genetic deletion attenuates inflammation ...
Ying Gong, Lina Duan, Jie Xiao, Yulu Deng, Hongxia Wang, Yajie Zhang, Xiumei Hu, Haifang Wang, Taixue An, Xin Li, Yurong Qiu, Lei Zheng, Haixia Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistently raised aspartate aminotransferase (AST) due to macro-AST in a rheumatology clinic [PDF]

, 2015
Wycliffe Mbagaya, Joanne Foo, Ahai Luvai, Claire King, Sarah Mapplebeck, Andrew Gough, Nuthar Jassam   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Hepatocyte Mettl3 Deficiency Drives Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Liver Fibrosis via Cholangiocyte‐Macrophage Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration demonstrating that hepatic Mettl3 depletion significantly elevates the secretion of Mif and Csf1. This elevation facilitates Trem2+ macrophage infiltration and triggers cholangiocyte remodeling through the Spp1‐Cd44 interaction, resulting in spontaneous PSC development in vivo.
Wenting Pan, Yuting Yong, Yuanshuai Li, Gaona Shi, Min Zhang, Lingfei Wan, Yue Zhao, Wenling Zhan, Yanli Lin, Qiaozhen Qin, Xupeng Chen, Yanli Ni, Haixu Chen, Wenzai Shi, Xiaomeng Guo, Juan Chen, Shuchen Liu, Youliang Wang, Bing Liu, Xinlong Yan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cleavage‐Resistant CYLD Protects Against Autoimmune Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Proteolytic cleavage of the deubiquitinase CYLD emerges as a critical driver of autoimmune hepatitis. TNFα‐induced CYLD loss in macrophages amplifies S100A9‐triggered MAPK activation, leading to excessive chemokine production and hepatic inflammation. Pharmacological inhibition of MEK signaling effectively attenuates experimental disease, highlighting ...
Han Liu, Chen Su, Jianling Liu, Mingyan Xing, Xiaoxia Wu, Lingxia Wang, Xiaoming Zhao, Hanwen Zhang, YangYang Xie, YangYang Wang, Hong Li, Yu Li, Ming Li, Haibing Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical activity and elevated liver enzymes: A cross-sectional study from the PERSIAN Guilan cohort study [PDF]

Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine
Background: Regular physical activity promotes health that can affect liver health, particularly modulating liver enzymes. The objective of this study was to assess the association between physical activities and elevated liver enzyme levels in the ...
Heydar Ali Balou, Farahnaz Joukar, Milad Shahdkar, Mahdi Orang Goorabzarmakhi, Saman Maroufizadeh, Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei   +5 more
doaj  

Ultrasound‐Boosted Liposomal Prodrug Overcomes Age‐Associated Biodistribution Disparity in Pediatric Solid Tumor Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The age‐associated disparity of nanocarrier biodistribution limits the nanotherapeutics of childhood solid tumors. This study developed an ultrasound‐activated liposomal prodrug (CSCPTL) to overcome the age‐associated disparity of off‐target distribution.
Danfei Chen, Junjun Xu, Jian Chen, Jue Hu, Xiaobo Xuan, Haifang Cai, Mingdong Yang, Zhuxian Zhou, Guowei Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL4I1⁺ Macrophages and TDO2⁺ Myofibroblasts Drive AhR‐Mediated Immunosuppression and Ferroptosis Resistance in Solid Predominant Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Solid predominant lung adenocarcinoma exhibits an immune‐excluded, ferroptosis‐resistant niche enriched with IL4I1⁺ TAMs and TDO2⁺ myCAFs. Spatial and multi‐omics analyses reveal AhR‐driven crosstalk that promotes T cell exhaustion and therapy resistance. Blocking AhR with CH‐223191 restores ferroptosis sensitivity, and its combination with ferroptosis
Zhaoxuan Wang, Weijiao Xu, Lei Zhao, Lin Zhong, Wendan Yu, Shengmin Wang, Lu Sun, Tao Guo, Fengzhou Li, Zhuoshi Li, Lei Fang, Shiqing Wang, Guohui Zhang, Guoqing Xue, Wei Guo, Shilei Zhao, Chundong Gu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reprogramming the Myocardial Infarction Conductive Microenvironment with Superconductive Ionic Patch for Cardiac Function Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A super‐conductive ionic patch reprograms the post‐infarction microenvironment by enabling stable ionic migration and electrical signal transmission within damaged myocardium. The patch rapidly adheres to cardiac tissue, enhances conduction velocity, suppresses excitation‐contraction decoupling, and promotes structural and functional cardiac repair in ...
Changyong Wang, Zhuang Zhang, Qi Yin, Changgeng Xu, Linlin Liang, Siwei Li, Yuwei Zhao, Chunlan Wang, Jin Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source