Results 11 to 20 of about 8,571 (257)

The Overview Effect and the Ultraview Effect: How Extreme Experiences in/of Outer Space Influence Religious Beliefs in Astronauts

open access: yesReligions, 2020
This paper, based mainly on astronauts’ first-person writings, historical documents, and my own ethnographic interviews with nine astronauts conducted between 2004 and 2020, explores how encountering the earth and other celestial objects in ways never ...
Deana L. Weibel
exaly   +3 more sources

Enhancing Astronaut Resilience: The Role of Elevated ROS in Adapting to Space Radiation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
The microgravity environment and high radiation levels in space lead to a significant increase in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production compared to Earth, which can have detrimental effects on astronaut health over time.
Mahsa Pakroo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cognitive and balance functions of astronauts after spaceflight are comparable to those of individuals with bilateral vestibulopathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
IntroductionThis study compares the balance control and cognitive responses of subjects with bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP) to those of astronauts immediately after they return from long-duration spaceflight on board the International Space Station ...
Gilles Clement   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Is Autonomic Modulation Different between European and Chinese Astronauts? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The objective was to investigate autonomic control in groups of European and Chinese astronauts and to identify similarities and differences.Beat-to-beat heart rate and finger blood pressure, brachial blood pressure, and respiratory frequency were ...
Shanguang Chen, André E Aubert
exaly   +2 more sources

Food acceptability and selection by astronauts on International Space Station missions informs strategies and risks for deep space exploration [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
Characterization of the relationship between food system acceptability and repeat consumption within the spaceflight food system may be linked to caloric intake but the impact of food acceptability and repeat consumption has not been previously ...
Grace L. Douglas   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

EEG Decoding Based on Wavelet Transform and Common Space Pattern [PDF]

open access: yesZhengzhou Daxue xuebao. Gongxue ban, 2022
Aiming at the problem of fewer tasks and low accuracy of recognition for motion imagination electroencephalogram(EEG)signals, in this paper a common space pattern(CSP)method based on wavelet packet decomposition(WPD)was proposed to extract the features
QU Silin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astronauts Plasma-Derived Exosomes Induced Aberrant EZH2-Mediated H3K27me3 Epigenetic Regulation of the Vitamin D Receptor

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
There are unique stressors in the spaceflight environment. Exposure to such stressors may be associated with adverse effects on astronauts' health, including increased cancer and cardiovascular disease risks.
Malik Bisserier   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biological Protection in Deep Space Missions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering, 2021
During deep space missions, astronauts are exposed to highly ionizing radiation, incl. neutrons, protons and heavy ions from galactic cosmic rays (GCR), solar wind (SW) and solar energetic particles (SEP).
Lembit Sihver   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Dusty Road for Astronauts

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
The lunar dust problem was first formulated in 1969 with NASA’s first successful mission to land a human being on the surface of the Moon. Subsequent Apollo missions failed to keep the dust at bay, so exposure to the dust was unavoidable. In 1972, Harrison Schmitt suffered a brief sneezing attack, red eyes, an itchy throat, and congested sinuses in ...
Miranda, Silvana   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Radiation Risks in a Mission to Mars for a Solar Particle Event Similar to the AD 993/4 Event

open access: yesAerospace, 2021
Within the past decade, evidence of excess atmospheric 14C production in tree rings, coupled with an increase in annually resolved measurements of 10Be in Arctic and Antarctic ice cores, have indicated that an extremely large solar particle event (SPE ...
Fahad A. Zaman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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