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Rotational Disruption of Astrophysical Dust and Ice—Theory and Applications [PDF]

open access: yesGalaxies, 2020
Dust is an essential component of the interstellar medium (ISM) and plays an important role in many different astrophysical processes and phenomena.
Thiem Hoang
doaj   +4 more sources

Ice Coverage of Dust Grains in Cold Astrophysical Environments [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2020
Surface processes on cosmic solids in cold astrophysical environments lead to gas-phase depletion and molecular complexity. Most astrophysical models assume that the molecular ice forms a thick multilayer substrate, not interacting with the dust surface.
Alexey Potapov, C Jäger, Th Henning
exaly   +2 more sources

Probing 3D Magnetic Fields Using Thermal Dust Polarization and Grain Alignment Theory [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Magnetic fields are ubiquitous in the Universe and are thought to play an important role in various astrophysical processes. Polarization of thermal emission from dust grains aligned with the magnetic field is widely used to measure the 2D magnetic field
Thiem Hoang, Bao Truong
doaj   +2 more sources

BICEP/Keck. XVI. Characterizing Dust Polarization through Correlations with Neutral Hydrogen [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We characterize Galactic dust filaments by correlating BICEP/Keck and Planck data with polarization templates based on neutral hydrogen (H i ) observations.
P. A. R. Ade   +94 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Laboratory Studies of Charging Properties of Dust Grains in Astrophysical/Planetary Environments

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2012
Dust grains immersed in ambient plasmas and radiation, are charged and coupled to the plasma through electric and magnetic fields. Dust grains in various astrophysical/planetary environments are generally charged by: (a) photoelectric emissions with ...
D Tankosić, M M Abbas
exaly   +2 more sources

Modest Dust Settling in the IRAS04302+2247 Class I Protoplanetary Disk [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2023
We present new Very Large Array observations, between 6.8 and 66 mm, of the edge-on Class I disk IRAS04302+2247. Observations at 6.8 mm and 9.2 mm lead to the detection of thermal emission from the disk, while shallow observations at the other ...
M. Villenave   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Coevolution of Dust and Chemistry in Galaxy Simulations with a Resolved Interstellar Medium [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2023
Nearby dwarf irregular galaxies are ideal laboratories for studying the interstellar medium (ISM) at low metallicity, which is expected to be common for galaxies at very high redshift being observed by JWST. We present the first high-resolution (∼0.2 pc)
Chia-Yu 家瑜 Hu 胡   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rapid Dust Growth during Hydrodynamic Clumping due to Streaming Instability [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2023
Streaming instability is considered to be one of the dominant processes in promoting planetesimal formation by the gravitational collapse of dust clumps.
Ryosuke T. Tominaga, Hidekazu Tanaka
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Joint Modelling of Dust Scattering and Thermal Emission: The Spider Complex [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2023
Observations across the electromagnetic spectrum of radiative processes involving interstellar dust—emission, absorption, and scattering—are used to constrain the parameters of dust models and more directly to aid in foreground removal of dust for ...
J. Zhang 张   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

FORMULATION OF NON-STEADY-STATE DUST FORMATION PROCESS IN ASTROPHYSICAL ENVIRONMENTS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2013
44 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in ...
Nozawa, Takaya, Kozasa, Takashi
openaire   +2 more sources

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