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Implications of specific lysine residues within ataxin-3 for the molecular pathogenesis of Machado-Joseph disease [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Lysine residues are one of the main sites for posttranslational modifications of proteins, and lysine ubiquitination of the Machado-Joseph disease protein ataxin-3 is implicated in its cellular function and polyglutamine expansion-dependent toxicity ...
Priscila Pereira Sena   +13 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Targeting the VCP-binding motif of ataxin-3 improves phenotypes in Drosophila models of Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 [PDF]

open access: goldNeurobiology of Disease, 2021
Of the family of polyglutamine (polyQ) neurodegenerative diseases, Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 (SCA3) is the most common. Like other polyQ diseases, SCA3 stems from abnormal expansions in the CAG triplet repeat of its disease gene resulting in ...
Sean L. Johnson   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Impaired interactions of ataxin-3 with protein complexes reveals their specific structure and functions in SCA3 Ki150 model [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3/MJD) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by CAG expansion in mutant ATXN3 gene. The resulting PolyQ tract in mutant ataxin-3 protein is toxic to neurons and currently no effective treatment exists.
Piotr Piasecki   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

A Robust Assay to Monitor Ataxin-3 Amyloid Fibril Assembly [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2022
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is caused by the expansion of a glutamine repeat in the protein ataxin-3, which is deposited as intracellular aggregates in affected brain regions. Despite the controversial role of ataxin-3 amyloid structures in SCA3
Francisco Figueiredo   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Conformational behavior and aggregation of ataxin-3 in SDS. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2013
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is one of nine polyglutamine (polyQ) diseases all characterized by the presence of intraneuronal inclusions that contain aggregated protein.
Helen M Saunders   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Ataxin-3 Links NOD2 and TLR2 Mediated Innate Immune Sensing and Metabolism in Myeloid Cells [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The interplay between NOD2 and TLR2 following recognition of components of the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan is well-established, however their role in redirecting metabolic pathways in myeloid cells to degrade pathogens and mount antigen ...
Thomas P. Chapman   +11 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Gastrodin inhibits the formation of ataxin-3 aggregates by regulating the level of ERK1/2/P38 proteins [PDF]

open access: goldOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Background Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3/Machado-Joseph disease), an incurable autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder, is caused by cytotoxic aggregation of polyglutamine-expanded ataxin-3 protein.
Zijian Wang   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Allele-specific targeting of mutant ataxin-3 by antisense oligonucleotides in SCA3-iPSC-derived neurons [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2022
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is caused by an expanded polyglutamine stretch in ataxin-3. While wild-type ataxin-3 has important functions, e.g., as a deubiquitinase, downregulation of mutant ataxin-3 is likely to slow down the course of this ...
Stefan Hauser   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ataxin-3, The Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 Neurodegenerative Disorder Protein, Affects Mast Cell Functions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), also known as Machado-Joseph Disease, is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of neuronal matter due to the expansion of the CAG repeat in the ATXN3/MJD1 gene and subsequent ataxin-3 protein.
Anna S. Sowa   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Polyglutamine-expanded ataxin-3 causes cerebellar dysfunction of SCA3 transgenic mice by inducing transcriptional dysregulation

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2008
In the present study, we prepared a SCA3 animal model by generating transgenic mice expressing polyglutamine-expanded ataxin-3-Q79. Ataxin-3-Q79 was expressed in brain areas implicated in SCA3 neurodegeneration, including cerebellum, pontine nucleus and ...
An-Hsun Chou   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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