Results 91 to 100 of about 146,166 (354)

Mechanical Assessment in Atherosclerosis Based on Photoacoustic Viscoelasticity Imaging

open access: yesPhotonics
Early identification of vulnerable plaques is a major challenge in diagnosis and assessment of atherosclerosis. In atherosclerotic plaque development, the proportion change in components caused plaque mechanical property change and induced plaque rupture.
Xingchao Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyruvate Carboxylase in Macrophages Aggravates Atherosclerosis by Regulating Metabolism Reprogramming to Promote Inflammatory Responses Through the Hypoxia‐Inducible Factor‐1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of macrophage pyruvate carboxylase (PC) in atherosclerosis (AS) demonstrating that PC upregulation in macrophages promotes metabolism reprogramming to enhance inflammatory responses via the HIF‐1 signaling pathway.
Ling‐Na Zhao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Super‐Resolution Imaging of Lipid Metabolism Dynamics in Physiological/Pathological Conditions

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A novel polarity‐sensitive fluorescent probe was developed for the selective targeting of lipid droplets, enabling precise visualization and quantification of lipid metabolism disorders using an integrated STED‐FLIM platform. This probe allows accurate monitoring of lipid metabolism in cellular and pathological contexts, such as atherosclerosis ...
Shixian Cao   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Differential Features of Culprit Intracranial Atherosclerotic Lesions: A Whole-Brain Vessel Wall Imaging Study in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundIntracranial atherosclerotic disease tends to affect multiple arterial segments. Using whole-brain vessel wall imaging, we sought to study the differences in plaque features among various types of plaques in patients with a recent unilateral ...
Bi, Xiaoming   +12 more
core  

Natriuretic peptide receptor-C is up-regulated in the intima of advanced carotid artery atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
OBJECTIVE: Natriuretic peptide receptor-C (NPR-C/NPR-3) is a cell surface protein involved in vascular remodelling that is up-regulated in atherosclerosis. NPR-C expression has not been well characterized in human carotid artery occlusive lesions.
Abendschein, Dana R   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Lactate‐Activated GPR132‐Src Signal Induces Macrophage Senescence and Aggravates Atherosclerosis Under Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Elevated lactate in diabetes activates the GPR132‐Src pathway in macrophages, inducing macrophage senescence and further enhancing foam cell formation. This mechanism exacerbates atherosclerotic progression. Abstract Diabetes is widely acknowledged as a significant risk factor for atherosclerosis, facilitating plaque formation through various ...
Xiaofeng Ge   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The biological effects of subacute inhalation of diesel exhaust following addition of cerium oxide nanoparticles in atherosclerosis-prone mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BackgroundCerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles improve the burning efficiency of fuel, however, little is known about health impacts of altered emissions from the vehicles.MethodsAtherosclerosis-prone apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE−/−) mice were exposed by
A. John F. Boere   +54 more
core   +2 more sources

The GRK2/AP‐1 Signaling Axis Mediates Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction and Atherosclerosis Induced by Oscillatory Low Shear Stress

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights GRK2 is a central mediator in OSS‐induced endothelial dysfunction. OSS activates GPCRs in endothelial cells, leading to GRK2 phosphorylation and the activation of AP‐1. AP‐1 induces inflammation, while also promoting NR4A1 expression and anchoring LKB1 in the nucleus, which suppresses AMPK activity. This cascade causes endothelial
Li‐Da Wu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Modelling of Atherosclerosis

open access: yes, 2015
Atherosclerosis is one of the principle pathologies of cardiovascular disease with blood cholesterol a significant risk factor. The World Health Organisation estimates that approximately 2.5 million deaths occur annually due to the risk from elevated ...
Baldrick, Francina R   +4 more
core   +1 more source

CD74 Blockade Disrupts Endothelial Migrasome Signaling to Prevent Inflammatory Macrophage Differentiation and Inhibit Atherosclerotic Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Migrasomes play a crucial role in endothelial‐immune interactions in atherosclerosis. This study identifies migrasomes as amplifiers in the inflammatory cascade, driving immune‐metabolic reprogramming via “migrasome‐APP‐CD74” signaling. Blocking CD74 disrupts migrasome‐mediated signaling, attenuating atherosclerosis progression.
Kangnan Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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