Results 1 to 10 of about 4,028,785 (396)
The Atmospheric Dynamics of Venus [PDF]
We review our current knowledge of the atmospheric dynamics of Venus prior to the Akatsuki mission, in the altitude range from the surface to approximately the cloud tops located at about 100 km altitude. The three-dimensional structure of the wind field in this region has been determined with a variety of techniques over a broad range of spatial and ...
Sanchez-Lavega, Agustín+4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Seasonal predictability of baroclinic wave activity
Midlatitude baroclinic waves drive extratropical weather and climate variations, but their predictability beyond 2 weeks has been deemed low. Here we analyze a large ensemble of climate simulations forced by observed sea surface temperatures (SSTs) and ...
Gan Zhang+15 more
doaj +1 more source
We describe the third version of the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory cloud microphysics scheme (GFDL MP v3) implemented in the System for High‐resolution prediction on Earth‐to‐Local Domains (SHiELD).
Linjiong Zhou+8 more
doaj +1 more source
The impacts of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) are expected to change under increasing greenhouse gas concentrations, but the large internal variability of ENSO and its teleconnections makes it challenging to detect such changes in a single ...
Nathaniel C. Johnson+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamics of Jupiter’s Atmosphere [PDF]
AbstractResults from the Galileo probe and orbiter are compared with Voyager and ground-based results. The probe made measurements to the 20-bar level, well below the nominal cloud base at 5 bars and well below the level where sunlight is absorbed. The winds increased with depth within the clouds and then remained constant below cloud base.
Ingersoll, A. P.+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
A century-long eddy-resolving simulation of global oceanic large- and mesoscale state
Measurement(s) ocean Technology Type(s) Model Factor Type(s) Sea Surface Height Above Geoid • Sea Water Surface Downward X Stress • Sea Water Surface Downward Y Stress • Downwelling Shortwave Radiation in Sea Water • Surface Upwelling Longwave Radiation •
Mengrong Ding+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Volcanic Drivers of Stratospheric Sulfur in GFDL ESM4
Stratospheric injections of sulfur dioxide from major volcanic eruptions perturb the Earth's global radiative balance and dominate variability in stratospheric sulfur loading.
Chloe Yuchao Gao+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Sensitivity of nitrate aerosols to ammonia emissions and to nitrate chemistry: implications for present and future nitrate optical depth [PDF]
We update and evaluate the treatment of nitrate aerosols in the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) atmospheric model (AM3). Accounting for the radiative effects of nitrate aerosols generally improves the simulated aerosol optical depth ...
F. Paulot+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Revisiting the Impact of Sea Salt on Climate Sensitivity
Recent laboratory and field studies point to an increase of sea salt aerosol (SSA) emissions with temperature, suggesting that SSA may lower climate sensitivity.
Fabien Paulot+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Limited surface impacts of the January 2021 sudden stratospheric warming
Subseasonal weather prediction can reduce economic disruption and loss of life, especially during “windows of opportunity” when noteworthy events in the Earth system are followed by characteristic weather patterns.
N. A. Davis+4 more
doaj +1 more source