Results 21 to 30 of about 72,710 (267)

Sea ice loss of the Barents-Kara Sea enhances the winter warming over the Tibetan Plateau

open access: yesnpj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2022
The Tibetan Plateau (TP) is known as one of the most sensitive regions to climate change, and it has experienced accelerated warming in recent decades. However, to what degree the TP warming amplification relates to remote forcing such as sea ice loss in
Anmin Duan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The amplifying influence of increased ocean stratification on a future year without a summer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The 1815 eruption of Mt. Tambora caused one of the strongest climate perturbations in the modern record; the 1816 year without a summer. Here, the authors show that climate change, through its impact on ocean stratification, strengthens the surface ...
J. T. Fasullo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anthropogenic forcing changes coastal tropical cyclone frequency

open access: yesnpj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2023
It remains a mystery if and how anthropogenic climate change has altered the global tropical cyclone (TC) activities, mainly due to short reliable TC observations and climate internal variabilities.
Shuai Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of the atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1982
Observations of and possible explanations for the dynamics of the Venus atmosphere as revelaed by Pioneer Venus and the Venera spacecraft are discussed. An important observation was that the entire atmosphere moves in the same retrograde (westward) direction at average speeds of up to about 110 m/sec, which may be explained by zonal jets arising from ...
openaire   +1 more source

Reduction in Near‐Surface Wind Speeds With Increasing CO2 May Worsen Winter Air Quality in the Indo‐Gangetic Plain

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2022
We analyze the relationship between fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and meteorology in winter in the Indo‐Gangetic Plain (IGP). We find that the concentration of PM2.5 exhibits similar increase with decreasing surface wind speed in 15 out of 18 cities ...
Fabien Paulot   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exceptional multi-year prediction skill of the Kuroshio Extension in the CESM high-resolution decadal prediction system

open access: yesnpj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2023
The Kuroshio Extension (KE) has far-reaching influences on climate as well as on local marine ecosystems. Thus, skillful multi-year to decadal prediction of the KE state and understanding sources of skill are valuable.
Who M. Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 2004
The study of atmospheric dynamics has seen an impressive expansion into many subdisciplines in the past few decades. It is only natural, then, that most textbooks published during this period have tended to focus on one of these sub‐disciplines. Atmospheric dynamics seems to be too broad a subject area to be the focus of a single text.
openaire   +1 more source

Atmospheric Dynamics of Luminous Stars [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1989
Abstract A review is given of data and theories on the motion fields in super and hypergiants with special reference to LBV’s. We show that the radiative momentum flux is incapable of driving the episodical bursts of mass loss of these stars, and that there are several indications that the LBV-phenomenon is hydrodynamically driven.
Cornells de Jager   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal predictions of summer compound humid heat extremes in the southeastern United States driven by sea surface temperatures

open access: yesnpj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Humid heat extreme (HHE) is a type of compound extreme weather event that poses severe risks to human health. Skillful forecasts of HHE months in advance are crucial for developing strategies to enhance community resilience to extreme events1,2.
Liwei Jia   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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