Results 11 to 20 of about 141,901 (265)

Atmospheric Escape from Hot Jupiters [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2004
The extra-solar planet HD209458b has been found to have an extended atmosphere of escaping atomic hydrogen (Vidal-Madjar et al. 2003), suggesting that ``hot Jupiters'' closer to their parent stars could evaporate. Here we estimate the atmospheric escape (
Etangs, A. Lecavelier des   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

ATMOSPHERIC ESCAPE FROM HOT JUPITERS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2009
Accepted for publication in ApJ, 22 pages, 24 figures. Added additional references--in particular, we now discuss charge-exchange as a potential source of high-velocity ...
Murray-Clay, Ruth   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Atmospheric Escape Processes and Planetary Atmospheric Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2020
Abstract The habitability of the surface of any planet is determined by a complex evolution of its interior, surface, and atmosphere. The electromagnetic and particle radiation of stars drive thermal, chemical, and physical alteration of planetary atmospheres, including escape. Many known extrasolar planets experience vastly different
G. Gronoff   +19 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Modeling magnesium escape from HD 209458b atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2014
Transit observations in the MgI line of HD209458b revealed signatures of neutral magnesium escaping the upper atmosphere of the planet, while no atmospheric absorption was found in the MgII doublet. Here we present a 3D particle model of the dynamics of neutral and ionized magnesium populations, coupled with an analytical modeling of the atmosphere ...
Bourrier, V.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

THERMALLY DRIVEN ATMOSPHERIC ESCAPE [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2010
Accurately determining escape rates from a planet's atmosphere is critical for determining its evolution. Escape can be driven by upward thermal conduction of energy deposited well below the exobase, as well as by non-thermal processes produced by energy deposited in the exobase region. Recent applications of a model for escape driven by upward thermal
openaire   +2 more sources

THERMALLY DRIVEN ATMOSPHERIC ESCAPE: TRANSITION FROM HYDRODYNAMIC TO JEANS ESCAPE [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2011
16 pages,5 ...
Volkov, Alexey N.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Constraining atmospheric escape rates

open access: yes, 2022
Atmospheric escape is believed to significantly influence the evolution of close-in exoplanets, and has been proposed to shape planetary demographics in the form of the hot Neptune desert and evaporation valley. In order to test these theories, it is crucial to obtain accurate estimates of the atmospheric mass-loss rate for evaporating exoplanets ...
D.C. Linssen, A. Oklopčić, M. MacLeod
openaire   +1 more source

Molecular-Kinetic Simulations of Escape from the Ex-planet and Exoplanets: Criterion for Transonic Flow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The equations of gas dynamics are extensively used to describe atmospheric loss from solar system bodies and exoplanets even though the boundary conditions at infinity are not uniquely defined. Using molecular-kinetic simulations that correctly treat the
Erwin, Justin T.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Detection of Atmospheric Escape from Four Young Mini-Neptunes

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We use Keck/NIRSPEC to survey a sample of of young (
Michael Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric Mass Loss During Planet Formation: The Importance of Planetesimal Impacts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We quantify the atmospheric mass loss during planet formation by examining the contributions to atmospheric loss from both giant impacts and planetesimal accretion. Giant impacts cause global motion of the ground.
Sari, Re'em   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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