Results 141 to 150 of about 80,912 (259)

Perianesthetic Complications in Genetic Mitochondrial Disease: A Review of Case Reports

Pediatric Anesthesia, Volume 36, Issue 10, Page 1217-1230, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Genetic mitochondrial diseases (GMDs) are a large group of genetically and clinically heterogeneous disorders caused by defects in genes encoding mitochondrial components. GMDs are grouped into named syndromes based on clinical presentation, for example, Leigh syndrome (LS).
Brittany M. Johnson, Simon C. Johnson
wiley   +1 more source

Dualsteric and dual‐acting modulation of muscarinic receptors by antagonist KH‐5

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 19, Page 5769-5790, October 2026.
Abstract Background and purpose Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors are key therapeutic targets, and ligands engaging both orthosteric and allosteric sites may offer improved selectivity and efficacy. Here, we investigated whether the muscarinic antagonist KH‐5 acts as a dualsteric antagonist and defined its mode of interaction with muscarinic receptors.
Alena Janoušková‐Randáková, Eva Dolejší, Nikolai Chetverikov, Jan Jakubík   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Toolkit for Targeted Neuromodulation of Striatal Direct Pathway Neurons Rescues Parkinsonian Motor Deficits in Mice

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 49, 3 September 2026.
An adeno‐associated virus (AAV) toolkit enables selective anatomical and functional targeting of striatal D1‐MSNs through retrograde transduction. Enhanced capsids and engineered enhancers drive robust transgene expression across murine and primate models.
Zexuan Hong, Yujing Zhang, Junjiao Zhang, Hanhe Liu, Qiwei Liu, Yanglei Li, Lixin Yang, Lixia Li, Zhongjie Liu, Zhen Yuan, Zhonghua Lu, Yefei Chen, Yuantao Li, Yuwu Jiang, Taian Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atropine in hypoxic bradycardia

Bradycardia during hypoxic events, such as in “can’t intubate, can’t oxygenate” scenarios, may reflect a protective oxygen-conserving reflex rather than a correctable pathology.
Tomas Parizek
core   +1 more source

Advances in Targeting Central Cholinergic Dysfunction for Neurodegenerative Diseases: From Pharmacotherapy to Neuromodulation

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
This review charts the evolution of cholinergic therapies for neurodegenerative diseases—from classical acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs) providing symptomatic relief to precision multi‐target drugs and neuromodulation (VNS, DBS, NIBS) that restore dysfunctional circuits. Emerging gene therapy, cell regeneration, and advanced cholinergic imaging
Lei Lei, Xiaoyu Hu, Ruida Lu, Jian‐jun Yang, Qingsheng Meng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different Effects of Induced Plant Defense on Population Densities of Specialist and Generalist Insects: An Explanation by Mathematical Modeling

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
Induced defense chemicals in plants determine the community structure of different insect (herbivore) groups. In particular, specialists are endemic and generalists are non‐endemic in the wild because of the ecological roles of induced secondary metabolites.
Suman Chakraborty, Stefan Schuster
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian variation of the atropine effect on the running performance of mice treated with 1,2,2-trimethylpropylmethylphosphonofluoridate (soman) [PDF]

, 1987
Hallek, M., Hildebrandt, Gunther, Szinicz, L., Arbogast, Helmut, Arbogast, B.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Low‐Dose Atropine for Myopia Control in Children: A Comprehensive Review With Indian Evidence

Eye &ENT Research, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 118-124, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Myopia is an increasingly prevalent public health concern in India, particularly among school‐aged children in urban and academically demanding environments. Early‐onset myopia is associated with rapid progression and an increased lifetime risk of vision‐threatening complications such as retinal detachment, myopic maculopathy, glaucoma, and ...
Ragni Kumari
wiley   +1 more source

Taurine and Metabolic Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 5, September 2026.
The dietary sources of taurine, as well as its protective effects and mechanisms in metabolism‐related diseases and metabolic disorder–associated ocular and cerebral injuries. ABSTRACT Taurine (Tau) is a sulfur‐containing amino acid prevalent in animal tissues and primarily acquired through dietary sources.
Xiaojie Ma, Zhijian Rao, Lifang Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Neurocardiology: Brain–Heart Interactions in the Heart

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
The heart and brain maintain systemic homeostasis through bidirectional communication involving neural, biochemical, and mechanical pathways. Dysregulation of these pathways contributes to a spectrum of conditions involving heart–brain interactions, including Takotsubo syndrome, the epileptic heart, stroke–heart syndrome, heart failure, cardiac ...
Wentao Wang, Hao Jia, Han Han, Jiangping Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source