Results 31 to 40 of about 111,342 (315)

Efficacy of atropine, orthokeratology, and combined atropine with orthokeratology for childhood myopia: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2022
Background/Purpose: Orthokeratology (Ortho-K), atropine eye drops and combined atropine with Ortho-K are proven to be effective ways to prevent myopic progression in many studies, but there is scarce evidence regarding the comparative efficacy of ...
Hou-Ren Tsai   +5 more
doaj  

Effect of atropine 0.01% on myopia control in children aged 6–13 years during the 2022 lockdown in Shanghai

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2023
PurposeTo compare the myopic progression in children treated with 0. 01% atropine and those who discontinued atropine during the 2022-home quarantine in Shanghai.MethodsIn this retrospective study, children aged 6–13 years with follow-up visits before ...
Manrong Yu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic suppression: A postsynaptic mechanism of long-term associative learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Food avoidance learning in the mollusc Pleurobranchaea entails reduction in the responsiveness of key brain interneurons in the feeding neural circuitry, the paracerebral feeding command interneurons (PCNs), to the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (AcCho).
Davis, W. Jackson   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification of atropine-and P2X1 receptor antagonist-reistant, neurogenic contractions of the urinary bladder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Acetylcholine and ATP are excitatory cotransmitters in parasympathetic nerves. We used P2X1 receptor antagonists to further characterize the purinergic component of neurotransmission in isolated detrusor muscle of guinea pig urinary bladder.
Gallagher, Gemma   +3 more
core   +1 more source

ATROPINE PREMEDICATION [PDF]

open access: yesSurvey of Anesthesiology, 1974
A double blind trial on a selected group of 125 adult patients investigated the effect of atropine in premedication. The addition of atropine to premedication of pethidine and promethazine made no statistical difference in the incidence of (a) secretory problems, cough, laryngeal spasm, and vomiting during induction and recovery, (b) arrhythmias ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Antiherpesvirus action of atropine [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1984
The antimuscarinic compound atropine shows an antiherpesvirus effect as measured by the protection of the cell monolayer and the reduction of the formation of new infectious virus. Atropine at a concentration of 200 micrograms/ml blocks the production of new infectious herpes simplex virus-type 1 virions.
Alarcón, Balbino   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Delirium‐associated medication in people at risk: A systematic update review, meta‐analyses, and GRADE‐profiles

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Volume 147, Issue 1, Page 16-42, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Drug‐associated delirium is a common but potentially preventable neuropsychiatric syndrome associated with detrimental outcomes. Empirical evidence for delirium‐associated medication is uncertain due to a lack of high‐quality studies.
Michael Reisinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Effects of Antidotes in Soman-Poisoned Rats

open access: yesActa Medica, 1999
1. The neuroprotective effects of antidotes (atropine, obidoxime/atropine mixture, HI-6/atropine mixture) on rats poisoned with soman at a sublethal dose (48 μg/kg i.m.; 60% of LD50 value) were studied.
Jiří Kassa, Marie Koupilová
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Electric Stimulation Accelerates Whole Gut Transit and Promotes Fat Excrement in Conscious Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
*_Introduction:_* Intestinal electric stimulation (IES) is proposed as a potential tool for the treatment of morbid obesity. Our previous study showed that IES with one pair of electrodes accelerated intestinal transit and decreased fat absorption in a ...
Jiande Chen, Ying Sun
core   +2 more sources

Reduction in jejunal fluid absorption in vivo through distension and cholinergic stimulation not attributable to enterocyte secretion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Jejunal fluid absorption in vivo was reduced by distension and by hydrostatic pressure and further declined on adding E. coli STa enterotoxin but no net fluid secretion was detected.
Graham, V.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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