Results 121 to 130 of about 28,454 (287)

Multi‐Targeting Carnosic Acid Kills Drug‐Resistant Helicobacter pylori With Narrow‐Spectrum Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Carnosic acid selectively eradicates drug‐resistant Helicobacter pylori through a multi‐targeted mechanism involving urease inhibition, membrane disruption, and biofilm eradication. It exhibits no detectable resistance, potent in vivo efficacy, and minimal impact on gut microbiota, positioning it as a promising narrow‐spectrum lead compound against ...
Yuefan Bai, Hongming Huang, Xudong Hang, Shanwei Hu, Qian Tong, Jingchen Xu, Jia Jia, Hongkai Bi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Windthrow causes declines in carbohydrate and phenolic concentrations and increased monoterpene emission in Norway spruce.

PLoS ONE
With the increasing frequencies of extreme weather events caused by climate change, the risk of forest damage from insect attacks grows. Storms and droughts can damage and weaken trees, reduce tree vigour and defence capacity and thus provide host trees ...
Linda M A Lehmanski, Lara M Kösters, Jianbei Huang, Martin Göbel, Jonathan Gershenzon, Henrik Hartmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redefining LiF as a Nanostructured Building Block for Interphase Engineering in Lithium Metal Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LiF‐rich solid electrolyte interphases in lithium metal batteries are redefined as controllable nanostructured building blocks rather than homogeneous protective films. This review shows how LiF distribution, grain boundaries, and heterogeneous interfaces govern electron blocking and Li ion transport, and compares fluorinated electrolytes, artificial ...
Gwangsik Kim, JinHyeok Cha
wiley   +1 more source

Attack Tree Metrics are Operad Algebras

2024 IEEE 37th Computer Security Foundations Symposium (CSF)
Attack Trees (ATs) are a widely used tool for security analysis. ATs can be employed in quantitative security analysis through metrics, which assign a security value to an AT. Many different AT metrics exist, and there exist multiple general definitions that aim to study a wide variety of AT metrics at once.
openaire   +3 more sources

Programmable Multi‐Axially Aligned Aerogels via Sequential Freeze‐Casting for Tailored Anisotropy and Tunable Mechanics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional single‐gradient freeze‐casting typically produces unidirectional porous architectures with limited transverse connectivity. The Sequential Hybridization by Infiltration and Freeze‐casting Technique (SHIFT) addresses this constraint by integrating secondary aligned structures within a preformed primary scaffold.
Kiho Sung, Sungchul Shin
wiley   +1 more source

Early Detection of Southern Pine Beetle Attack by UAV-Collected Multispectral Imagery

Remote Sensing
Effective management of bark beetle infestations requires prompt detection of attacked trees. Early attack is also called green attack, since tree foliage does not yet show any visible signs of tree decline.
Caroline R. Kanaskie, Michael R. Routhier, Benjamin T. Fraser, Russell G. Congalton, Matthew P. Ayres, Jeff R. Garnas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Identifies SLC2A5‐Mediated Fructose Metabolism as a Vulnerability in Primary CNS Lymphoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glucose deprivation in the primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) tumor microenvironment drives SLC2A5 (encoding GLUT5)‐dependent fructose metabolism in tumor cells, while hypoxia induces HIF‐mediated SLC2A5 expression in tumor‐supportive macrophages, revealing SLC2A5‐driven fructose utilization as a shared and targetable metabolic vulnerability across malignant
Qiaoli Wu, Qianru Zhang, Wenqiang Yan, Lu Sun, Yiran Cui, Bolin Liu, Guoqing Han, Feng Zhang, Ke Pu, Mingchao Zhang, Xiaobing Zhang, Qingguo Li, Gang An, Yuxuan Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crowdsourcing Computer Security Attack Trees

, 2015
This paper describes an open-source project called RATCHET whose goal is to create software that can be used by large groups of people to construct attack trees.
Stackpole, Bill, Kandari, Shreshth, Roberts, Nick, Markowsky, George, Tentilucci, Matthew, Johnson, Daryl   +5 more
core  

Beyond Descriptor‐Based AI Design: Sp2‐Hybridized Branched Side Chains Enable Pre‐Aggregation–Driven Seeding Effects in Green‐Solvent‐Processed Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
sp2‐hybridized branched side chains are introduced as a new molecular design for NFAs, YBOV, inducing strong solution‐state pre‐aggregation. This pre‐aggregation enables universal seeding motifs, highly ordered film growth, and overcoming the intrinsic current–voltage trade‐off, achieving 19.67% efficiency via green‐solvent processing beyond descriptor‐
Seokhwan Jeong, Donghoo Won, Zhe Sun, Chihyung Lee, Jaewook Kim, Seunglok Lee, Sangjin Yang, Jieun Kim, Keonho Yoon, Dong Young Kim, Yongjoon Cho, Seung‐Jae Shin, Hee‐Seung Lee, Doo‐Hyun Ko, Changduk Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Bitter Taste of Brazil's Temporary Import Ban on Robusta Coffee

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Brazil, a leading Robusta coffee producer and exporter, faced a significant drought in 2016–2017, which drastically reduced production and depleted stocks. Consequently, Brazil temporarily permitted the import of one million 60‐kg bags of Robusta coffee in the spring 2017. An import ban was imposed shortly afterward due to lobbying by domestic
Hanifi Otgun, John Beghin, Fernando Maximiliano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source