Results 41 to 50 of about 84,826 (242)

Attentional bias modification based on visual probe task: methodological issues, results and clinical relevance

Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 2015
Introduction: Attentional bias, the tendency that a person has to drive or maintain attention to a specific class of stimuli, may play an important role in the etiology and persistence of mental disorders.
Fernanda Machado Lopes, Keitiline R. Viacava, Lisiane Bizarro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Let Me Make You Happy, and I'll Tell You How You Look Around: Using an Approach-Avoidance Task as an Embodied Emotion Prime in a Free-Viewing Task

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
The embodied approach of human cognition suggests that concepts are deeply dependent upon and constrained by an agent's physical body's characteristics, such as performed body movements.
Artur Czeszumski, Friederike Albers, Sven Walter, Peter König, Peter König   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral Prefrontal Cortex Mediates the Cognitive Modification of Attentional Bias [PDF]

Biological Psychiatry, 2010
A tendency to orient attention toward threatening stimuli may be involved in the etiology of anxiety disorders. In keeping with this, both psychological and pharmacological treatments of anxiety reduce this negative attentional bias. It has been hypothesized, but not proved, that psychological interventions may alter the function of prefrontal regions ...
Browning, Michael, Holmes, Emily A., Murphy, Susannah E., Goodwin, Guy M., Harmer, Catherine J.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Application of attentional bias modification to reduce attentional bias and emotional reactivity to stress in mildly depressed individuals

Frontiers in Psychology, 2023
This study aims to verify the effectiveness of attentional bias modification (ABM) in reducing attentional bias related to depression, particularly in the later stages of attention as a pattern of difficulty in disengagement from depression-relevant stimuli, and to assess its effects on emotional reactivity to stress.
Soojung Baek, SoSeo Ha, Jang-Han Lee
openaire   +3 more sources

The Role of “Adult‐Onset” Cancer Predisposition Genes in Pediatric Cancer: A Comprehensive Review

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current literature estimates that 10% of pediatric cancers are caused by pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) germline variants in cancer predisposition genes (CPGs). Variants in CPGs thought to increase cancer risk exclusively during adulthood are referred to as “adult‐onset” CPGs (aoCPGs).
Maria Rozo, Miriam A. Bornhorst, Angela J. Waanders, Sara Zarnegar‐Lumley, Ashwin Lakshman Koppayi, Lucy A. Godley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Neurophysiological and Behavioral Assessment of Interventions Targeting Attention Bias and Sense of Control in Binge Drinking

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2019
Attention bias modification (ABM) can decrease the selective visual attention paid to alcohol-related cues but has not been found to reliably reduce alcohol craving.
Jessica E. Langbridge, Jessica E. Langbridge, Richard D. Jones, Richard D. Jones, Juan J. Canales   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Attention Bias and Psychological Index in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Preliminary Event-Related Potential Study

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020
Introduction: Attention bias towards pain-related information exists in patients with chronic pain, and recently, attention bias modification (ABM) training has been administered to patients with chronic pain.
Takayuki Tabira, Michio Maruta, Ko Matsudaira, Takashi Matsuo, Takashi Hasegawa, Akira Sagari, Gwanghee Han, Hiroki Takahashi, Jun Tayama   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attention bias modification training under working memory load increases the magnitude of change in attentional bias [PDF]

Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 2017
Attention bias modification (ABM) procedures have shown promise as a therapeutic intervention, however current ABM procedures have proven inconsistent in their ability to reliably achieve the requisite change in attentional bias needed to produce emotional benefits.
Clarke, Patrick, Branson, S., Chen, N., Van Bockstaele, B., Salemink, E., MacLeod, C., Notebaert, L.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Health Literacy, Self‐Efficacy and Knowledge of Sickle Cell Disease Among Caregivers

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a hereditary blood disorder in which abnormal haemoglobin leads to severe anaemia, painful crises and organ failure. Caregivers’ health literacy (HL) – their ability to assess, understand and apply information, and interact with healthcare professionals – is crucial for managing children with SCD, yet ...
Melanie Bruinooge, Maite E. Houwing, Rowena L. Grohssteiner, Ferdows Atiq, Sonja A. M. C. Teuben, Mirjam P. Fransen, Marjon H. Cnossen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leukemia and Exposure to Potential Benzene Sources in Children From the Mexico City Metropolitan Area, 2010–2021: A Geospatial Analysis

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Leukemia is the most common childhood cancer in Mexico, and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most frequent subtype. Exposure to high concentrations of benzene has been associated with ALL incidence, particularly in urban areas. This study evaluated the relationship between distance to benzene emission sources and the number
Orlando Rivera Zurita, Norma Candelaria López Santiago, Claudia Maria García Cuellar, Karla Maldonado Silva, Nancy Reynoso Noverón, Leticia Hernández Cadena   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source