Results 31 to 40 of about 130,625 (299)

Attentional bias for emotional information in older adults: the role of emotion and future time perspective. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
OBJECTIVES: Research suggests that older adults display a positivity bias at the level of information processing. However, because studies investigating attentional bias for emotional information in older adults have produced mixed findings, research ...
Ineke Demeyer, Rudi De Raedt
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Smartphone Application on the Reduction of Attentional Bias Toward Alcohol Among Students†

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
ContextThe recent development of “serious games” has produced encouraging results in maintaining adherence to health-related interventions. In alcohol research, several studies have shown that computerized training on attentional bias decreases alcohol ...
Valentin Flaudias   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced attentional blink for alcohol-related stimuli in heavy social drinkers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Researchers have used various paradigms to show that attentional biases for substance-related stimuli are an important feature of addictive behaviours. However, it is not clear whether these attentional biases occur at the level of encoding or at later ...
De Houwer, Jan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Reward predictions bias attentional selection [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Attention selects stimuli for perceptual and cognitive processing according to an adaptive selection schedule. It has long been known that attention selects stimuli that are task relevant or perceptually salient. Recent evidence has shown that stimuli previously associated with reward persistently capture attention involuntarily, even when they are no ...
Anderson, Brian A.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Comparative Perspective on Attentional Bias Toward Social Threat [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Behavior and Cognition
For group-living species, including humans and nonhuman primates, the ability to navigate social encounters and quickly process threats from others is a critical skill.
Olivia T. Reilly, Sarah F. Brosnan
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of vicarious fear learning on children's heart rate responses and attentional bias for novel animals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Research with children has shown that vicarious learning can result in changes to 2 of Lang's (1968) 3 anxiety response systems: subjective report and behavioral avoidance.
Askew, Chris   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Does neurocognitive function affect cognitive bias toward an emotional stimulus? Association between general attentional ability and attentional bias toward threat

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
Background: Although poorer cognitive performance has been found to be associated with anxiety, it remains unclear whether neurocognitive function affects biased cognitive processing toward emotional information. We investigated whether general cognitive
Yuko eHakamata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life is… great! : emotional attention during instructed and uninstructed ambiguity resolution in relation to depressive symptoms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Attention and interpretation biases are closely involved in depression-related processing of emotional material. However, it is unclear whether attention and interpretation biases reflect a processing tendency (i.e., driven by schemas or prior learning ...
de Putter, Laura   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Temporal Dynamics of Attentional Bias [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Psychological Science, 2014
Biases of emotional attention are believed to be central to human (mal)adaptation and multiple forms of psychopathology. Yet fundamental questions remain regarding the nature and empirical study of attentional bias (AB). We thus aimed to (a) test a novel conceptualization and related operationalization of AB expression in time and (b) illuminate the ...
Zvielli, A, Bernstein, A, Koster, Ernst
openaire   +2 more sources

(A lack of) effects of acute social stress on attentional bias to threat

open access: yesComprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2023
Attentional biases toward or away from emotionally evocative stimuli have been well documented and are known to be clinically relevant, making it important to understand how various factors contribute to them.
Colton L. Hunter, Grant S. Shields
doaj   +1 more source

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