Results 71 to 80 of about 130,625 (299)

Developmental Disorders in Children Recently Diagnosed With Cancer

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurocognitive deficits in adult survivors of childhood cancer are well established, but less is known about developmental disorders (DD) arising shortly after cancer diagnosis. Using 2016–2019 linked Ohio cancer registry and Medicaid data, we compared DD among 324 children with cancer and 606,913 cancer‐free controls.
Jamie Shoag, Long Vu, Ritika Miryala, Jeffrey M. Albert, Molly McVoy, Siran M. Koroukian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced attentional bias towards sexually explicit cues in individuals with and without compulsive sexual behaviours. [PDF]

, 2014
Compulsive sexual behaviour (CSB) is relatively common and has been associated with significant distress and psychosocial impairments. CSB has been conceptualized as either an impulse control disorder or a non-substance 'behavioural' addiction. Substance
Banca, Paula, Harrison, Neil A, Irvine, Michael, Lapa, Tatyana R, Mechelmans, Daisy J, Mitchell, Simon, Mole, Tom B, Porter, Laura, Potenza, Marc N, Voon, Valerie   +9 more
core   +7 more sources

Mapping dynamic interactions among cognitive biases in depression [PDF]

, 2020
Depression is theorized to be caused in part by biased cognitive processing of emotional information. Yet, prior research has adopted a reductionist approach that does not characterize how biases in cognitive processes such as attention and memory work ...
Bernstein, Amit, Everaert, Jonas, Joormann, Jutta, Koster, Ernst   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Exercise Interventions in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With Paediatric Bone Tumours—A Systematic Review

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bone tumours present significant challenges for affected patients, as multimodal therapy often leads to prolonged physical limitations. This is particularly critical during childhood and adolescence, as it can negatively impact physiological development and psychosocial resilience.
Jennifer Queisser, Claire Laurie, Teresa Schmidt, Irene von Luettichau, Peter Bekkering, Sabine Kesting   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Attentional Bias to Drug and Affective Cues by Therapeutic and Neuropsychological Factors in Patients With Opioid Use Disorder on Methadone Maintenance Therapy

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Objective: Abnormal selective attention to drug cues and negative affect is observed in patients with substance dependence, and it is closely associated with drug addiction and relapse.
Wenhui Li, Jin Huang, Nan Zhang, Kathrin Weidacker, Jun Li, Valerie Voon, Chuansheng Wang, Chencheng Zhang, Chencheng Zhang, Chencheng Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

There’s that scary picture: attention bias to threatening scenes in Williams syndrome [PDF]

, 2011
There is increasing evidence that Williams syndrome (WS) is associated with elevated anxiety that is non-social in nature, including generalised anxiety and fears.
Dodd, Helen, Porter, Melanie
core   +1 more source

Attention bias for chocolate increases chocolate consumption – An attention bias modification study

Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 2014
The current study examined experimentally whether a manipulated attention bias for food cues increases craving, chocolate intake and motivation to search for hidden chocolates.To test the effect of attention for food on subsequent chocolate intake, attention for chocolate was experimentally modified by instructing participants to look at chocolate ...
Werthmann, Jessica, Field, Matt, Roefs, Anne, Nederkoorn, Chantal, Jansen, Anita   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of attentional bias in adolescents with major depressive disorders: differentiating the impact of anxious distress specifier

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundNo consistent conclusion has been reached regarding the attentional bias characteristics of adolescents with major depressive disorders (MDD), and unexamined co-occurring anxiety distress may contribute to this inconsistency.MethodsWe enrolled ...
Rong Yang, Rong Yang, Hongyu Zheng, Xiaomei Cao, Daming Mo, Mengting Li, Wenyuan Liu, Hui Zhong, Hui Zhong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee, Dimitrios Bekiari, Sofia Doello, Karl Forchhammer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source