Spatiotemporal brain dynamics underlying attentional bias modifications [PDF]
International Journal of Psychophysiology, 2018 Exaggerated attentional biases toward specific elements of the environment contribute to the maintenance of several psychiatric conditions, such as biases to threatening faces in social anxiety. Although recent literature indicates that attentional bias modification may constitute an effective approach for psychiatric remediation, the underlying ...
Sallard, Etienne +3 more
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Attentional bias modification for addictive behaviors: clinical implications [PDF]
CNS Spectrums, 2014 When a person has a goal of drinking alcohol or using another addictive substance, the person appears to be automatically distracted by stimuli related to the goal. Because the attentional bias might propel the person to use the substance, an intervention might help modify it.
W Miles, Cox +3 more
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Mapping dynamic interactions among cognitive biases in depression [PDF]
, 2020 Depression is theorized to be caused in part by biased cognitive processing of emotional information. Yet, prior research has adopted a reductionist approach that does not characterize how biases in cognitive processes such as attention and memory work ...
Bernstein, Amit +3 more
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Recent Advances in Attention Bias Modification for Substance Addictions [PDF]
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2018 Research on attentional bias modification has increased since 2014. A recent meta-analysis demonstrates evidence for bias modification for substance disorders, including alcohol and tobacco use disorders. Several pharmacological trials have shown that pharmacological agents can attenuate and modify such attentional bias. The pharmacological trials that
Zhang, Melvyn Weibin +4 more
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Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 2015 Introduction: Attentional bias, the tendency that a person has to drive or maintain attention to a specific class of stimuli, may play an important role in the etiology and persistence of mental disorders.
Fernanda Machado Lopes +2 more
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The clinical relevance of attentional bias in substance use disorders [PDF]
, 2014 Individuals with substance use disorders typically show an attentional bias for substance-related cues: Those cues are able to grab and hold the attention, in preference to other cues in the environment.
Field, M. (Matt) +2 more
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Attentional Retraining Can Reduce Chocolate Consumption [PDF]
, 2014 Author version made available in accordance with the publisher's policy.There is emerging evidence that attentional biases are related to the consumption of substances such as alcohol and tobacco, and that attentional bias modification can reduce ...
Grear, Justine +3 more
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Sustained effects of attentional re-training on chocolate consumption [PDF]
, 2014 Background and objectives Accumulating evidence shows that cognitive bias modification produces immediate changes in attentional bias for, and consumption of, rewarding substances including food.
Elford, Joanna +2 more
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Relapse prevention in abstinent alcoholics by cognitive bias modification: Clinical effects of combining approach bias modification and attention bias modification. [PDF]
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2018 Alcohol-dependent patients show attentional and approach biases for alcohol-related stimuli. Computerized cognitive bias modification (CBM) programs aim to retrain these biases and reduce relapse rates as add-ons to treatment. Retraining of alcohol-approach tendencies has already yielded significant reductions of relapse rates in previous studies, and ...
Mike Rinck +3 more
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Increased attentional control for emotional distractors moderates the use of reflective pondering in times of life stress: a prospective study [PDF]
, 2012 According to the response styles theory, rumination is a cognitive response to a stressor with repetitive and self–focused attention on a negative mood state.
De Raedt, Rudi +3 more
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