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Ten patients presented as children or young adults with hearing impairments that, by behavioural and physiological testing, were compatible with a disorder of the auditory portion of the VIII cranial nerve. Evidence of normal cochlear outer hair cell function was provided by preservation of otoacoustic emissions and cochlear microphonics in all of the ...
Arnold Starr +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Occupational Noise: Auditory and Non-Auditory Consequences [PDF]
Occupational noise exposure accounts for approximately 16% of all disabling hearing losses, but the true value and societal costs may be grossly underestimated because current regulations only identify hearing impairments in the workplace if exposures result in audiometric threshold shifts within a limited frequency region.
Sheppard A. +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Rhythm, reading, and sound processing in the brain in preschool children
A child’s success in school relies on their ability to quickly grasp language and reading skills, the foundations of which are acquired even before entering a formal classroom setting.
Silvia Bonacina +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Athleticism and sex impact neural processing of sound
Biology and experience both influence the auditory brain. Sex is one biological factor with pervasive effects on auditory processing. Females process sounds faster and more robustly than males.
Jennifer Krizman +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Auditory processing in individuals with auditory neuropathy [PDF]
Abstract Background Auditory neuropathy is a disorder characterized by no or severely impaired auditory brainstem responses in presence of normal otoacoustic emissions and/or cochlear microphonics. Speech perception abilities in these individuals are disproportionate to their hearing sensitivity and reported to be ...
Jayaram M, Kumar Ajith U
openaire +3 more sources
Novelty detection in an auditory oddball task on freely moving rats
The relative importance or saliency of sensory inputs depend on the animal’s environmental context and the behavioural responses to these same inputs can vary over time.
Laura Quintela-Vega +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Auditory influences on non-auditory cortices [PDF]
Although responses to auditory stimuli have been extensively examined in the well-known regions of auditory cortex, there are numerous reports of acoustic sensitivity in cortical areas that are dominated by other sensory modalities. Whether in 'polysensory' cortex or in visual or somatosensory regions, auditory responses in non-auditory cortex have ...
M Alex, Meredith +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Utility of red‐light ultrafast optogenetic stimulation of the auditory pathway
Optogenetic stimulation of spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) in the ear provides a future alternative to electrical stimulation used in current cochlear implants. Here, we employed fast and very fast variants of the red‐light‐activated channelrhodopsin (ChR)
Burak Bali +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Auditory Reserve and the Legacy of Auditory Experience [PDF]
Musical training during childhood has been linked to more robust encoding of sound later in life. We take this as evidence for an auditory reserve: a mechanism by which individuals capitalize on earlier life experiences to promote auditory processing.
Erika Skoe, Nina Kraus
openaire +3 more sources
Overloaded Adeno-Associated Virus as a Novel Gene Therapeutic Tool for Otoferlin-Related Deafness
Hearing impairment is the most common sensory disorder in humans. So far, rehabilitation of profoundly deaf subjects relies on direct stimulation of the auditory nerve through cochlear implants.
Vladan Rankovic +23 more
doaj +1 more source

