Results 81 to 90 of about 805,710 (371)

Processing efficiency in pediatric cancer survivors: A review and operationalization for outcomes research and clinical utility

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective Childhood cancer and cancer‐related treatments disrupt brain development and maturation, placing survivors at risk for cognitive late effects. Given that assessment tools vary widely across researchers and clinicians, it has been daunting to identify distinct patterns in outcomes across diverse cancer types and to implement ...
Julie A. Trapani, Donna L. Murdaugh
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory perception modulated by word reading [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Theories of embodied cognition positing that sensorimotor areas are indispensable during language comprehension are supported by neuroimaging and behavioural studies.
Biermann-Ruben, Katja   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Neural Correlates of Auditory Pattern Learning in the Auditory Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Learning of new auditory stimuli often requires repetitive exposure to the stimulus. Fast and implicit learning of sounds presented at random times enables efficient auditory perception. However, it is unclear how such sensory encoding is processed on a neural level.
Hijee Kang   +6 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Cross-Modal Plasticity in Higher-Order Auditory Cortex of Congenitally Deaf Cats Does Not Limit Auditory Responsiveness to Cochlear Implants

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2016
Congenital sensory deprivation can lead to reorganization of the deprived cortical regions by another sensory system. Such cross-modal reorganization may either compete with or complement the “original“ inputs to the deprived area after sensory ...
Rüdiger Land   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gamma oscillations and application of 40‐Hz audiovisual stimulation to improve brain function

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Audiovisual stimulation, such as auditory stimulation, light stimulation, and audiovisual combined stimulation, as a non‐invasive stimulation, which can induce gamma oscillation, has received increased attention in recent years, and it has been preliminarily applied in the clinical rehabilitation of brain dysfunctions, such as ...
Xixi Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anterior cingulate cortex directly enhances auditory cortical responses in air-puffing-facilitated flight behavior

open access: yesCell Reports, 2022
Summary: For survival, animals encode prominent events in complex environments, which modulates their defense behavior. Here, we design a paradigm that assesses how a mild aversive cue (i.e., mild air puff) interacts with sound-evoked flight behavior in ...
Wenjian Sun   +8 more
doaj  

Inhibition in the Human Auditory Cortex

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2016
Despite their indispensable roles in sensory processing, little is known about inhibitory interneurons in humans. Inhibitory postsynaptic potentials cannot be recorded non-invasively, at least in a pure form, in humans. We herein sought to clarify whether prepulse inhibition (PPI) in the auditory cortex reflected inhibition via interneurons using ...
Kei Nakagawa   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Spexin in the European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax: Characterization, brain distribution, and interaction with Gnrh and Gnih neurons

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 531, Issue 2, Page 314-335, February 2023., 2023
The main objective of this work was to obtain detailed information on the distribution and localization of the spexin (Spx) system in the sea bass brain. To this purpose, we first identified and characterized the spx1 gene and analyzed its expression in the central nervous system (CNS) of the European sea bass by using quantitative Real‐Time Polymerase
José A. Paullada‐Salmerón   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subcortical circuits mediate communication between primary sensory cortical areas in mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
In the primary auditory cortex, visual or tactile stimuli can modulate acoustically-driven activity. Here, the authors show that circuits linking the primary somatosensory cortex to both the auditory midbrain and thalamus allow tactile inputs to modulate
Michael Lohse   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auditory Neural Response Inspired Sound Event Detection Based on Spectro-temporal Receptive Field [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Sound event detection (SED) is one of tasks to automate function by human auditory system which listens and understands auditory scenes. Therefore, we were inspired to make SED recognize sound events in the way human auditory system does. Spectro-temporal receptive field (STRF), an approach to describe the relationship between perceived sound at ear ...
arxiv  

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