Results 71 to 80 of about 31,322 (171)
Speech Processing Disorder in Neural Hearing Loss
Deficits in central auditory processing may occur in a variety of clinical conditions including traumatic brain injury, neurodegenerative disease, auditory neuropathy/dyssynchrony syndrome, neurological disorders associated with aging, and aphasia ...
Joseph P. Pillion
doaj +1 more source
Perineuronal nets (PNNs) are specialized extracellular matrix molecules that are associated with the closing of the critical period, among other functions. In the adult brain, PNNs surround specific types of neurons, however the expression of PNNs in the
Sarah M. Fader +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Auditory Predictability on the Human Peripheral Auditory System
Auditory perception is facilitated by prior knowledge about the statistics of the acoustic environment. Predictions about upcoming auditory stimuli are processed at various stages along the human auditory pathway, including the cortex and midbrain ...
Lars Riecke +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Hearing the light: neural and perceptual encoding of optogenetic stimulation in the central auditory pathway [PDF]
Optogenetics provides a means to dissect the organization and function of neural circuits. Optogenetics also offers the translational promise of restoring sensation, enabling movement or supplanting abnormal activity patterns in pathological brain ...
Boyden, Edward Stuart +8 more
core +1 more source
Conservation of Neuron‐Astrocyte Correlated Activity in Developing Sensory Pathways
Astrocytes and neurons in the superior colliculus exhibit spatiotemporal correlated activity before eye opening. Each neuronal wave is followed by a calcium wave in astrocytes. Spillover of glutamate activates mGluR5 and mGluR3 in astrocytes. ABSTRACT Neurons in developing sensory organs exhibit prolonged burst firing before the onset of sensory ...
Vered Kellner +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Persistent Thalamic Sound Processing Despite Profound Cochlear Denervation
Neurons at higher stages of sensory processing can partially compensate for a sudden drop in input from the periphery through a homeostatic plasticity process that increases the gain on weak afferent inputs.
Anna R. Chambers +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Temporal discrimination: Mechanisms and relevance to adult-onset dystonia [PDF]
Temporal discrimination is the ability to determine that two sequential sensory stimuli are separated in time. For any individual, the temporal discrimination threshold (TDT) is the minimum interval at which paired sequential stimuli are perceived as ...
Beck, Rebecca +7 more
core +1 more source
2025 Consensus Clinical Management Guidelines for Niemann‐Pick Disease Type C
ABSTRACT In 2018, the International Niemann‐Pick Disease Alliance (INPDA) and the International Niemann‐Pick Disease Registry (INPDR) developed and published comprehensive clinical management guidelines to support inclusive and standardized care pathways in Niemann‐Pick disease type C (NPC)—an ultra‐rare, autosomal recessive, neurovisceral lysosomal ...
Tarekegn Hiwot +33 more
wiley +1 more source
Psychophysical and physiological evidence for fast binaural processing [PDF]
The mammalian auditory system is the temporally most precise sensory modality: To localize low-frequency sounds in space, the binaural system can resolve time differences between the ears with microsecond precision.
Ewert, Stephan D. +3 more
core +1 more source
This study describes functional connectivity (FC) in subjects with opioid use disorder (OUD‐only), OUD+CanUD (cannabis use disorder), OUD+AUD (alcohol use disorder), and OUD+CocUD (cocaine use disorder) before and after naltrexone (NTX). All groups displayed hyper connectivity at baseline; however, on‐NTX, OUD+CanUD and OUD+AUD showed a decrease in ...
Lindsey M. Brier +3 more
wiley +1 more source

