Results 21 to 30 of about 132,826 (351)
Auditory cortex basal activity modulates cochlear responses in chinchillas. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 BACKGROUND: The auditory efferent system has unique neuroanatomical pathways that connect the cerebral cortex with sensory receptor cells. Pyramidal neurons located in layers V and VI of the primary auditory cortex constitute descending projections to ...
Alex León +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cochlear Implantation Outcomes in Patients With OTOF Mutations
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020 Auditory neuropathy is a special type of hearing loss caused by dysfunction of the synapse of the inner hair cells, the auditory nerve, and/or the auditory nerve itself.
Dandan Zheng, Xiao Liu
doaj +1 more source
Differential roles for EphA and EphB signaling in segregation and patterning of central vestibulocochlear nerve projections. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 Auditory and vestibular afferents enter the brainstem through the VIIIth cranial nerve and find targets in distinct brain regions. We previously reported that the axon guidance molecules EphA4 and EphB2 have largely complementary expression patterns in ...
Michelle R Allen-Sharpley +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic decline in an insect ear: correlative or causative for age-related auditory decline?
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023 One leading hypothesis for why we lose our hearing as we age is a decrease in ear metabolism. However, direct measurements of metabolism across a lifespan in any auditory system are lacking.
Thomas T. Austin +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Acta Oto-Laryngologica Case Reports, 2021 Inner ear malformations are one of the common causes of hearing loss. Common cavity is extremely rare among the types of inner ear anomalies. In this study, 8-years development period of a boy with common cavity is presented.
Hilal Burcu Ozkan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Macrophage-Mediated Glial Cell Elimination in the Postnatal Mouse Cochlea
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017 Hearing relies on the transmission of auditory information from sensory hair cells (HCs) to the brain through the auditory nerve. This relay of information requires HCs to be innervated by spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) in an exclusive manner and SGNs to
LaShardai N. Brown +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2022 Introduction: Cochlear implantation is an effective treatment method for severe to profound hearing loss. Many factors that may influence cochlear implantation success have been explained in previous studies.
Emine Deniz Gozen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Labyrinthine artery aneurysm as an internal auditory canal mass. [PDF]
, 2014 We present the first case report of a labyrinthine artery aneurysm masquerading as an internal auditory canal tumor. A 72-year-old woman presented with sudden onset right facial paralysis, facial pain, hearing loss, and vertigo.
Brunberg, James +2 more
core +1 more source
Mechanisms of synaptic depression at the hair cell ribbon synapse that support auditory nerve function [PDF]
, 2017 Inner hair cells (IHCs) in the cochlea are the mammalian phono-receptors, transducing sound energy into graded changes in membrane potentials, the so called “receptor potentials.” Ribbon synapses between IHCs and auditory nerve neurons are responsible ...
Goutman, Juan Diego
core +1 more source
Contralateral inhibition of click- and chirp-evoked human compound action potentials [PDF]
, 2017 Cochlear outer hair cells (OHC) receive direct efferent feedback from the caudal auditory brainstem via the medial olivocochlear (MOC) bundle. This circuit provides the neural substrate for the MOC reflex, which inhibits cochlear amplifier gain and is ...
Cone, Barbara K +2 more
core +2 more sources