Results 101 to 110 of about 23,141,464 (287)

Amplification by stochastic interference

, 1996
A new method is introduced to obtain a strong signal by the interference of weak signals in noisy channels. The method is based on the interference of 1/f noise from parallel channels.
Chaitin G J, Chaitin G J, D Felix, Ehrenberger K, Falconer K J, Hamming R W, K Ehrenberger, K Svozil, King C C, Kolmogorov A N, Liebovitch L S, Maddox J, Martin-Löf P, Martin-Löf P, Martin-Löf P, Schnorr C P, Svozil K, Teich M C, van der Ziel A, Voss R F   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Energy integration describes sound-intensity coding in an insect auditory system [PDF]

, 2002
We investigate the transduction of sound stimuli into neural responses and focus on locust auditory receptor cells. As in other mechanosensory model systems, these neurons integrate acoustic inputs over a fairly broad frequency range.
Benda, Jan, Gollisch, Tim, Herz, Andreas V. M., Schütze, Hartmut   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Long‐Term Memory Updating Parallels Altered Awake and Sleep Hippocampal Replays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a behavioral paradigm for memory updating and reveals underlying hippocampal mechanisms. Replays of place cells predict future behavioral choices during behavior and show a bias toward high‐reward locations during non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, specifically within the memory updating process.
Jifu Tong, Yuanwei Xing, Yawen Zheng, Linshu Wang, Shan Shao, Jiao Wu, Longyu Ma, Shuting Liu, Naizheng Liu, Xuetao Qi, Ting Wang, Kun Cui, Shuang Cui, You Wan, Ming Yi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air Pollution and the Auditory System at Risk: A Narrative Review

Auditory and Vestibular Research
Background and Aim: Air pollution has a negative impact on various body systems, including auditory system. The aim of this study was to provide a comprehensive review of research investigating the effects of air pollution on various levels of the ...
Nasrin Gohari, Zahra Hosseini Dastgerdi, Aylin Mellati, Seyede Faranak Emami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in stress-induced modulation of the auditory system between Wistar and Lewis rats [PDF]

, 1987
Many aspects of stress-induced physiological and psychological effects have been characterized in people and animals. However, stress effects on the auditory system are less explored and their mechanisms are not well-understood, in spite of its relevance
Szczepek, Agnieszka J., Dietz, Gunnar P. H., Reich, Uta, Hegend, Olga, Olze, Heidi, Mazurek, Birgit   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Functional and structural changes throughout the auditory system following congenital and early-onset deafness: implications for hearing restoration

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2013
The absence of auditory input, particularly during development, causes widespread changes in the structure and function of the auditory system, extending from peripheral structures into auditory cortex.
B. Butler, S. Lomber
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Retina Reveals Nna1 Upregulation in Myopic Diabetic Retinopathy as a Protective Factor Against Diabetic Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates a schematic overview of the mechanistic pathways. The relationship between myopia and DR has long been of clinical interest. In diabetic mice, Nna1 expression is downregulated, whereas in diabetic mice with FDM, Nna1 expression is upregulated–particularly in Müller cells–accompanied by decreased vascular endothelial growth ...
Lihui Xie, Yingjun Cai, Bolin Chen, Bowen Li, Jing Zou, Huizhuo Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Brain System for Auditory Working Memory

Journal of Neuroscience, 2016
The brain basis for auditory working memory, the process of actively maintaining sounds in memory over short periods of time, is controversial. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging in human participants, we demonstrate that the maintenance of ...
Sukhbinder Kumar, S. Joseph, P. Gander, Nicolas Barascud, A. Halpern, T. Griffiths   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Time‐Dependent Therapeutic Effect of S‐Ketamine on PTSD Mediated by VTA‐OFC Dopaminergic Neurocircuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that early rather than late administration of S‐ketamine can ameliorate PTSD symptoms. This phenomenon is attributed to reversing the progressive inhibition of VTADA neurons and the function of VTADA‐OFC circuit following stress. Targeted stimulation of the OFC by TI‐NIBS to enhance DA release effectively extends the therapeutic time
Ye Wang, Lei Liu, Jinghao Wang, Jiannan Li, Huiming Li, Rui Wang, Hui Wang, Min Wang, Quanying Liu, Zhongmin Fan, Yunyun Zhang, Xinxin Zhang, Dan Wang, Sa Wang, Rou Xue, Jindong Mao, Min Cai, Pengfei Wei, Hailong Dong, Yumei Wu, Guangchao Zhao   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Misophonia and Potential Underlying Mechanisms: A Perspective

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
There is a growing research interest in the diagnosis rate of misophonia, a condition characterized by a negative emotional/autonomic reaction to specific everyday sounds.
Devon B. Palumbo, Ola Alsalman, Dirk De Ridder, Jae-Jin Song, Sven Vanneste   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source