Results 111 to 120 of about 6,160,560 (261)

Computationally Evidence‐Grounded Sequence‐First Design of Peptide Binders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BOND‐PEP enables controllable, sequence‐first peptide binder design by grounding generation in binding evidence retrieved for each target. It uses topology‐conditioned message passing to integrate relevant peptide examples with the target protein sequence, forming a residue‐level representation that guides the generation of diverse, target‐specific ...
Wenze Ding
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory Displays for Automated Driving — Challenges and Opportunities

, 2019
Presented at the 25th International Conference on Auditory Display (ICAD 2019) 23-27 June 2019, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.Presented at the 25th International Conference on Auditory Display (ICAD 2019) 23-27 June 2019, Northumbria ...
Lachmann, Max, Fagerlönn, Johan, Justyna Maculewicz, Maculewicz, Justyna, Max Lachmann, Pontus Larsson, Johan Fagerlönn, Larsson, Pontus   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A Reconfigurable Memristive Spiking Neuron Enabling Advanced Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pek Jun Tiw and co‐workers develop a reconfigurable memristive neuron that can exhibit four spiking behaviors with freely tunable spike train parameters. The neuron supports multiplexed spike encoding of multiple pieces of information. It also supports advanced neural network strategies, such as neural heterogeneity and dynamic mode switching ...
Pek Jun Tiw, Yuqi Li, Zhongyuan Li, Qihang Ding, Yuzhe Wang, Jiarong Wang, Yuchao Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of working memory capacity in auditory distraction: A review

Noise and Health, 2010
The purpose of this paper was to review the current knowledge on individual differences in susceptibility to the effects of task-irrelevant sound on cognition. The literature indicates that at least two functionally different cognitive mechanisms underlie those differences; one is the efficiency by which people process the order between perceptually ...
openaire   +3 more sources

MethyAnno: An Interpretable Automated Annotation Method Leveraging Multi‐Scale Information and Metric Learning Framework for scDNAm Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MethyAnno enables robust and interpretable annotation of single‐cell DNA methylation data by integrating multi‐scale epigenetic information, bidirectional cross‐attention, and prototype‐based metric learning. The framework resolves rare and novel cell types across datasets while revealing cell‐type‐specific epigenetic signatures associated with disease
Yuhang Jia, Siyu Li, Songming Tang, Keju Gu, Shengquan Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Working Memory Capacity as a Determinant of Proactive Interference and Auditory Distraction

Journal of Cognition, 2018
Individual differences in working memory capacity are related to performance on a range of elemental and higher order cognitive tasks. The current experiment tests the assumptions of two theoretical approaches to working memory capacity: working memory as executive attention and working memory as temporary binding. These approaches are examined using a
Tehan, Gerald, Arber, Madeleine, Tolan, Georgina Anne   +2 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen, Ying Ma, Lixuan Huang, Xin Chen, Fanliang Kong, Zhenzhou Qian, Mingyue Guan, Xinlin Wang, Yanyan Yang, Shasha Zhang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Working Memory in Hearing Loss and Normal Children

پژوهان, 2012
Introduction: Hearing loss children may have problems in auditory-verbal memory due to impaired auditory input, but likely they have no deficit in visual-verbal memory because of intact visual input. In this study auditory-verbal and visual-verbal memory
Gohar Lotfi, Mohammad Rezaei, Farzad Wiesi   +2 more
doaj  

Brain Network Dynamics of Local and Global Predictive Processing in Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Separation of concurrent whole‐brain networks in source‐reconstructed magnetoencephalography (MEG) data suggests that healthy aging reorganizes, rather than uniformly attenuates, neural responses elicited from hierarchical auditory violations. Enhanced early sensory deviance processing alongside reduced higher‐order cognitive responses suggests a large‐
Mathias Houe Andersen, Gemma Fernández‐Rubio, David R. Quiroga‐Martinez, Mattia Rosso, Mathias Klarlund, Kit Melissa Larsen, Hartwig Roman Siebner, Morten L. Kringelbach, Peter Vuust, Leonardo Bonetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of speech and non-speech sounds on short-term memory and possible implications for in-vehicle use

, 2005
Presented at the 11th International Conference on Auditory Display (ICAD2005)Presented at the 11th International Conference on Auditory Display (ICAD2005)Using auditory output for presenting non-critical but relevant events to the car driver, we compared
Vilimek, Roman, Hempel, Thomas
core