Results 81 to 90 of about 454 (264)

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climatological predictions of the auroral zone locations driven by moderate and severe space weather events. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2023
Maffei S   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Determining the Minimal Clinically Important Difference of the 40‐Item Smell Identification Test in People With Cystic Fibrosis

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and olfactory dysfunction (OD) are highly prevalent among people with cystic fibrosis (PwCF) and negatively impact quality of life. The 40‐item Smell Identification Test (SIT) is widely used to assess psychophysical olfaction, but a CF‐specific minimal clinically important difference (MCID) has not been ...
Eugene Oh   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulations of Electron Beam Interactions in Brown Dwarf Atmospheres

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Over two decades ago, the first detection of electron cyclotron maser instability radio emission from a brown dwarf confirmed the presence of aurorally precipitating electrons on these objects.
Anna Zuckerman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiomics identifies the link between intratumor steatosis and the exhausted tumor immune microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Steatotic HCC can be diagnosed by MRI and forms a pro‐tumor immune microenvironment with high expression of PD‐L1, M2 polarization of macrophages and activation of CAFs, which may be a good target for combined immunotherapy. Abstract Background and Aims Immunotherapy has become the standard‐of‐care treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its ...
Hiroki Murai   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertical and Temporal H3+ Structure at the Auroral Footprint of Io

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
We report the first observation of the vertical and temporal structure of the H _3 ^+ emission at the auroral footprint of Io, as observed by Juno/JIRAM.
A. Mura   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolved imaging confirms a radiation belt around an ultracool dwarf. [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2023
Kao MM   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Natural history of liver disease in a large international cohort of children with Alagille syndrome: Results from the GALA study

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Natural history of liver disease in a large international cohort of children with Alagille syndrome: Results from the GALA study. Abstract Background and Aims Alagille syndrome (ALGS) is a multisystem disorder, characterized by cholestasis. Existing outcome data are largely derived from tertiary centers, and real‐world data are lacking.
Shannon M. Vandriel   +93 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling auroral-, cloud-, and magnetic spot-driven variability in three early L dwarfs with HST/WFC3

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Variability monitoring provides unparalleled insights into the atmospheric processes of brown dwarfs and directly imaged exoplanets. Inhomogeneous clouds, aurorae, and magnetic spots have all been postulated as potential drivers of variability.
O’Toole C.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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