Results 71 to 80 of about 24,193 (277)

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model of Austenite Grain Growth during a Continuous Heating Process of Steel 42CrMo for Bearing Ring of Shield Tunneling Machine

open access: yesTeshugang, 2014
Based on the model of isothermal austenite grain growth of steel 42CrMo for bearing ring of shield tunneling machine, the model of austenite grain growth during continuous heating process of steel has been established by using the principle of additivity.
郑禹   +5 more
doaj  

Towards the ab initio based theory of the phase transformations in iron and steel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Despite of the appearance of numerous new materials, the iron based alloys and steels continue to play an essential role in modern technology. The properties of a steel are determined by its structural state (ferrite, cementite, pearlite, bainite ...
Gornostyrev, Yu. N.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Precipitation‐Modulated Harmonic Architectures Enable Superior Strength–Ductility Synergy from Cryogenic to Elevated Temperatures in Nanostructured Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Precipitation‐modulated recrystallization enables a programmable bimodal harmonic architecture in a high‐entropy alloy, delivering 1–2 GPa yield strength with >10% ductility from −196 °C to 700 °C. The resulting broad‐temperature robustness arises from the synergy of dual‐mode nanoprecipitation, harmonic core–shell topology, and temperature‐adaptive ...
Wei Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A kinetic model of the austenitization behavior of additively manufactured 17-4 PH martensitic stainless steel

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
Austenitization is significant for understanding the microstructure and residual stress evolution in additive manufacturing of non-austenitic steels. However, the accurate modeling of austenite transformation of additively manufactured parts is rarely ...
Yi Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A micromechanics inspired constitutive model for shape-memory alloys: the one-dimensional case [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This paper presents a constitutive model for shape-memory alloys that builds on ideas generated from recent micromechanical studies of the underlying microstructure. The presentation here is in one dimension.
Bhattacharya, Kaushik, Sadjadpour, Amir
core   +1 more source

Hierarchical Ordering Induced Ultrahigh Cryogenic Strength and Strain Hardening in a Ni2CoFeV Medium‐Entropy Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A tri‐phase Ni2CoFeV medium‐entropy alloy with fcc, κ, and L12 phases achieves exceptional cryogenic strength‐ductility synergy at 77 K. It delivers a yield strength of 1.4 GPa, an ultimate tensile strength of 2.07 GPa and a tensile ductility of 28%.
Lei Gu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructural characterization of AISI 431 martensitic stainless steel laser-deposited coatings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
High cooling rates during laser cladding of stainless steels may alter the microstructure and phase constitution of the claddings and consequently change their functional properties.
A Zambon   +22 more
core   +3 more sources

Structurally Complex Precipitates Enhance Strength‐Ductility Synergy in a Duplex Medium Entropy Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Strong‐yet‐ductile precipitation‐hardening alloys require novel microstructural complexity of precipitates in particularly at cryogenic condition, to constantly impart strain hardening of hard‐and‐brittle precipitates. The present work creates innovative structurally complex precipitates assembled with dispersed nanocores and a chemical‐heterogeneity ...
Shaohua Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress-Induced Phase Transformations in Shape-Memory Polycrystals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Shape-memory alloys undergo a solid-to-solid phase transformation involving a change of crystal structure. We examine model problems in the scalar setting motivated by the situation when this transformation is induced by the application of stress in a ...
Bhattacharya, Kaushik   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

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