Results 91 to 100 of about 2,506 (247)

Alteration of Phase Transformation Behavior and Prior Austenite Grain Structure Due to Elevated Tramp Element Concentrations in a Hypoeutectoid Steel

steel research international, EarlyView.
The phase transformation behavior of a hypoeutectoid steel is studied in comparison with alloys containing higher concentrations of tramp elements, simulating high recycling rates. The examination of microstructures reveals that the tramp elements facilitate the formation of displacive phases along with retained austenite.
Lukas Hatzenbichler, Marek Gocnik, Phillip Haslberger, Matthew Galler, Andreas Stark, Oleksandr Glushko, Jozef Keckes, Ronald Schnitzer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic effects of cryogenic treatment and tempering on mechanical and microstructural properties of M42 HSS

Next Materials
High-speed steel (HSS) tools like M42 must perform well in precision machining applications that require hardness, stability, and wear resistance. The liquid nitrogen cryogenic treatment turns retained austenite into martensite and precipitates fine ...
Anish R, Binu C. Yeldose, Hitha P S, Mathew J. Joseph, Rohan Kurian, Jestin Sunny, Sanoop Satheesan, J.B. Sajin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Heat Treatment and Scan Rotation on the Microstructure of Hot Work Tool Steel Manufactured using Laser Powder Bed Fusion

steel research international, EarlyView.
The study investigates the influence of heat treatment and scan rotation on the microstructure of a modified H13 tool steel manufactured using laser powder bed fusion. Key findings include the refinement of prior austenite grains (PAGs) due to recrystallization and carbide pinning, and the significant impact of scan rotation on the size distribution of
Negar Panahi, Fengxiang Lin, Christos Oikonomou, Mikael Grehk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recycling End‐of‐Life Solid Oxide Cell Interconnect Assemblies into Commercial‐Grade AISI 304 Stainless Steels

steel research international, EarlyView.
This study validates a recycling pathway for converting interconnect assemblies from end‐of‐life SOC stacks into commercial‐grade AISI 304 steels. Using scrap‐based steelmaking operations, austenitic cast steels with <4.0% δ‐ferrite are successfully produced.
Jeraldine Lastam, Shine‐Od Mongoljiibuu, Alexander Specht, Daniel Grüner, Dmitry Sergeev, Urs A. Peuker, Michael Müller, Ruth Schwaiger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Modeling of Sn–C and Fe–Sn–C Systems for the Tramp Elements Control in Steel Production

steel research international, EarlyView.
A CALculation of PHAse Diagrams thermodynamic modeling for Fe–Sn–C system is carried out. The model and the developed database can be used to calculate phase diagrams and thermodynamic properties of this system over wide temperature/composition range, and a part of a larger thermodynamic database for steel and alloy system, and effectively used to ...
Won‐Bum Park, Michael Bernhard, Youn‐Bae Kang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alloy Qualification for Producing Quench and Tempered Plate Steels with Extra‐Heavy Gage

steel research international, EarlyView.
This study develops alloy concepts for ultraheavy steel plates (>100 mm) with ≥690 MPa yield strength. Through dilatometry and Jominy testing, the effects of Mo, Ni, and B on hardenability are quantified. A synergy between 0.5% Mo and 0.5%–1.0% Ni ensures core strength at low cooling rates, while boron microalloying suppresses ferrite and promotes ...
Xabier Azpeitia, Unai Mayo, Nerea Isasti, Eric Detemple, Hardy Mohrbacher, Pello Uranga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enabling bainitic transformation acceleration and mechanical properties improvement in ultrafine bainitic steel

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
A novel approach involving the fast heating of cold-rolled pearlite followed by low-temperature isothermal transformation (FBT) was devised to address the technical challenges of long processing times and strength-ductility trade-off in ultrafine ...
Hui Guo, Jianmin Su, Shaoguang Yang, Yipeng Lan, Zhenxi Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

HWTS 50 Tool Steel Tailored for Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Sliding Wear of Bare Surfaces and Nitriding Response in Comparison with 18Ni300 and AISI H13

steel research international, EarlyView.
This work investigates the wear resistance and nitriding behavior of PBF‐LB/M‐processed Osprey HWTS 50, a lean hot work tool steel. Three heat treatment conditions are compared to conventional wrought H13, H11, and PBF‐LB/M 18Ni300. The study highlights HWTS 50's enhanced nitrogen diffusion, deeper nitriding hardness depth, and comparable or improved ...
Jonathan Hann, Giorgia Lupi, Sylvain Dossin, Riccardo Casati, Mandanà Moshiri, Arne Röttger, Faraz Deirmina   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Alloying of H13 Tool Steel With TiC via PBF‐LB/M

steel research international, EarlyView.
H13 tool steel is in situ alloyed with titanium carbides (TiC) in amounts up to 30 wt.%. This approach offers the advantage that the carbides melt only partially during processing, preventing excessive carbon enrichment of the steel matrix. The resulting microstructure consists of coarse, undissolved and fine, reprecipitated carbides, leading to grain ...
Oliver Bürgi, Anke Kaletsch, Christoph Broeckmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of intercritical annealing time on microstructure, tensile properties, and cryogenic toughness of newly designed ultra-low C low Ni Medium-Mn steel

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
An ultra-low carbon and low nickel medium manganese heavy steel plates was fabricated by quenching and intercritical annealing process. The effect of annealing time on the tensile properties and impact toughness were studied in relation to the formation ...
S. Yu, Y.G. Deng, Z. Tao, R.D.K. Misra, Y.P. Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source