Results 101 to 110 of about 599,916 (304)

Electroconvulsive Therapy for Catatonia in Autistic and Non-Autistic Patients: An Observational Study on Course, Efficacy, Aggression, and Self-Injury Outcomes. [PDF]

Autism Res
ABSTRACT Catatonia occurs disproportionately in autistic individuals and may respond to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), yet prior reports suggest greater treatment burden in this population. We compared longitudinal ECT utilization, safety, and clinical outcomes between autistic and non‐autistic patients with catatonia.
Smith JR, Bonnee M, Marler S, Lim S, Fuchs DC, Tamargo R, Baldwin I, Maley C, VanHaverbeck A, Hamilton C, Adegoke T, Xu H, Liu J, Williams ZJ, Wilson JE, Luccarelli J.   +15 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Diagnosis of autism in adulthood: A scoping review

Autism, 2020
More adults are undergoing autism assessment due to recent changes in awareness, diagnostic criteria and professional practices. This scoping review aimed to summarise research on autism diagnosis in adulthood and identify any gaps for future study.
Yunhe Huang, Samuel R. C. Arnold, Kitty-Rose Foley, J. Trollor   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Disrupted Top‐Down Modulation as a Mechanism of Impaired Multisensory Processing in Autistic Children

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, we show that multisensory integration in autistic children is characterized by attenuated ERP responses and α‐band desynchronization, together with reduced theta‐band communication between parieto‐occipital and frontal regions. The intermediate neural profile observed in unaffected siblings raises the possibility that altered cortical ...
Theo Vanneau, John J. Foxe, Shlomit Beker, Sophie Molholm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social and attention factors during infancy and the later emergence of autism characteristics [PDF]

, 2011
Characteristic features of autism include atypical social perception and social–communication skills, and atypical visual attention, alongside rigid and repetitive thinking and behavior.
Johnson, Mark, Simon Baron-Cohen, Johnson, Mark H., Charman, Tony; id_orcid, Elsabbagh, M., Mecure, E, Hudry, K., Karla Holmboe, Hudry, K, Charman, Tony, Mayada Elsabbagh, Baron-Cohen, Simon, Baron-Cohen, S., Mercurel, Evelyne, The BASIS Team, The BASIS Team, Mercure, E, Mark H. Johnson, Holmboe, K, Gliga, T, Charman, T, Holmboe, K., Bolton, P., Bolton, P, Teodora Gliga, Charman, T., Patrick Bolton, Bolton, Patrick, Mercure, E., Evelyne Mercure, Elsabbagh, M, Kristelle Hudry, Tony Charman, Johnson, MH, Gliga, Teodora, ?, ?, Holmboe, Karla, Mercure, Evelyne, Gliga, T., Hudry, Kristelle, Elsabbagh, Mayada, Baron-Cohen, S   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Automating AI Discovery for Biomedicine Through Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models Agents

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel framework that automates biomedical discovery by integrating knowledge graphs with multiagent large language models. A biologically aligned graph exploration strategy identifies hidden pathways between biomedical entities, and specialized agents use this pathway to iteratively design AI predictors and wet‐lab validation ...
Naafey Aamer, Muhammad Nabeel Asim, Shan Munir, Andreas Dengel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Report of the Task Force on Autism

, 1987
"Presented to the Kansas Legislature, December 1987."Letter of Transmittal -- Committee Members -- Introduction -- Overview of Autism -- Overview of Autism Needs -- Goals and Recommendations ...
Kansas Governor's Task Force on Autism
core  

From early markers to neuro-developmental mechanisms of autism [PDF]

, 2014
A fast growing field, the study of infants at risk because of having an older sibling with autism (i.e. infant sibs) aims to identify the earliest signs of this disorder, which would allow for earlier diagnosis and intervention.
Jones, Emily J.H., Johnson, Mark H., Charman, T., Charman, T.; id_orcid, Johnson, M. H., Jones, E J H, Gliga, Teodora, Johnson, M H, Bedford, R., Gliga, T., Gliga, T, Charman, T, Bedford, R, Jones, E.j.h.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

A Review on Recent Trends of Bioinspired Soft Robotics: Actuators, Control Methods, Materials Selection, Sensors, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This article reviews the current state of bioinspired soft robotics. The article discusses soft actuators, soft sensors, materials selection, and control methods used in bioinspired soft robotics. It also highlights the challenges and future prospects of this field.
Abhirup Sarker, Tamzid Ul Islam, Md. Robiul Islam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Social Motivation Theory of Autism

Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2012
The idea that social motivation deficits play a central role in Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) has recently gained increased interest. This constitutes a shift in autism research, which has traditionally focused more intensely on cognitive impairments ...
C. Chevallier, G. Kohls, Vanessa Troiani, E. Brodkin, R. Schultz   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Does Television Cause Autism? [PDF]

Autism is currently estimated to affect approximately one in every 166 children, yet the cause or causes of the condition are not well understood.
Sean Nicholson, Michael Waldman, Nodir Adilov   +2 more
core