Results 61 to 70 of about 317,154 (292)

Employing Machine Learning-Based Predictive Analytical Approaches to Classify Autism Spectrum Disorder Types

open access: yesComplexity, 2022
Autism spectrum disorder is an inherited long-living and neurological disorder that starts in the early age of childhood with complicated causes. Autism spectrum disorder can lead to mental disorders such as anxiety, miscommunication, and limited ...
Muhammad Kashif Hanif   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Brain‐Wide Atlas of Astrocytic Oxytocin Receptors Reveals a Glial Basis for Nucleus Accumbens Modulation of Affiliative Behavior

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The cellular actors of oxytocin signaling are under intense scrutiny. A brain‐wide anatomical and functional analysis in mice and rats reveals widespread expression of oxytocin receptors in astrocytes. These receptors are functionally active and, in the nucleus accumbens, selectively regulate male social affiliation.
Clémence Denis   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prior Expectations Bias Confidence Judgments Through Parietal Alpha‐Band Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Humans possess the metacognitive ability to estimate the likely accuracy of their own decisions through confidence judgments. Yet, whether prior information shapes confidence and the neural mechanisms mediating such influence, remain to be determined.
Luca Tarasi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurocognitive profiles in autism spectrum disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
textThe current research project examines the performance of a group of high functioning young adult males with autism spectrum disorders on standardized measures of neurocognitive functioning to determine whether distinct cognitive profiles of strengths
Wagner, Amanda E.
core  

Understanding of emotions based on counterfactual reasoning in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The understanding of emotions based on counterfactual reasoning was studied in children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders (n = 71) and in typically developing children (n = 71), aged 6-12 years.
Begeer, S.M.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Genetic landscape of autism spectrum disorder in Vietnamese children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex disorder with an unclear aetiology and an estimated global prevalence of 1%. However, studies of ASD in the Vietnamese population are limited.
Bui, HTP   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Urbanicity and Autism Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2013
The etiology of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is for the majority of cases unknown and more studies of risk factors are needed. Geographic variation in ASD occurrence has been observed, and urban residence has been suggested to serve as a proxy for etiologic and identification factors in ASD.
Lauritsen, Marlene B   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in relation to autism and developmental delay: a case-control study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are flame retardants used widely and in increasing amounts in the U.S. over the last few decades. PBDEs and their metabolites cross the placenta and studies in rodents demonstrate neurodevelopmental ...
Irva Hertz-Picciotto   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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