Results 71 to 80 of about 317,154 (292)

Gasdermin D‐Mediated Release of IL‐33 Results in Fetal Brain Developmental Abnormalities During Maternal Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under colitis, Gsdmd mediates the release of IL‐33 from the epithelium of pregnant mice. IL‐33 can cross the placenta and enhance the proliferative capacity of neural stem cells, ultimately resulting in behavioral deficits in the offspring. Excessive pyroptosis in the colonic epithelium also triggers the translocation of LPS, which in turn increases ...
Huiyang Jia, Shukui Zhang, Kai Ma, Jie Zhou, Jianwei Jiao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural alterations of the social brain: a comparison between schizophrenia and autism. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia share a substantial number of etiologic and phenotypic characteristics. Still, no direct comparison of both disorders has been performed to identify differences and commonalities in brain structure.
Daniel Radeloff, Angela Ciaramidaro, Michael Siniatchkin, Daniela Hainz, Sabine Schlitt, Bernhard Weber, Fritz Poustka, Sven Bölte, Henrik Walter, Christine Margarete Freitag   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characters with autism spectrum disorder in fiction : where are the women and girls? [PDF]

, 2019
Purpose Fiction has the potential to dispel myths and helps improve public understanding and knowledge of the experiences of under-represented groups. Representing the diversity of the population allows individuals to feel included, connected with and ...
Chester, Verity, Hayden, Nikita, Henderson, Sadie, Tharian, Priyanka Rebecca, Tromans, Samuel, Wathanasin, Nataya   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Fine‐Tuned Regulation of mRNA Translation and Transport by STAU2 Condensate Facilitates Neuronal Development and Plasticity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
STAU2 undergoes phase separation to form dynamic condensates that package target mRNAs and deliver them to the distal ends of growing neuronal dendrites. STAU2 condensates stabilize embedded mRNAs and repress their translation. Synaptic activity bidirectionally remodels STAU2 condensates, coordinating local translation of STAU2‐associated mRNAs ...
Shijing Huang, Yuanyuan Chu, Ruiqian Zhao, Siyu Li, Yu Feng, Hongdan Zheng, Yunli Xie, Tong Wang, Wenyu Wen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eyeblink Conditioning in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder [PDF]

, 2015
The eyeblink conditioning paradigm has commonly been used in many studies to probe various levels of functioning in different areas of the brain. It is an ideal paradigm that incorporates Pavlovian classical conditioning features and is useful to study ...
Armenteros, Natlie
core  

Affect Recognition in Autism: a single case study on integrating a humanoid robot in a standard therapy. [PDF]

, 2020
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a multifaceted developmental disorder that comprises a mixture of social impairments, with deficits in many areas including the theory of mind, imitation, and communication.
Buono, Serafino, Conti, Daniela, Di Nuovo, Alessandro, Di Nuovo, Santo, Trubia, Grazia   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Automating AI Discovery for Biomedicine Through Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models Agents

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel framework that automates biomedical discovery by integrating knowledge graphs with multiagent large language models. A biologically aligned graph exploration strategy identifies hidden pathways between biomedical entities, and specialized agents use this pathway to iteratively design AI predictors and wet‐lab validation ...
Naafey Aamer, Muhammad Nabeel Asim, Shan Munir, Andreas Dengel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Recent Trends of Bioinspired Soft Robotics: Actuators, Control Methods, Materials Selection, Sensors, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This article reviews the current state of bioinspired soft robotics. The article discusses soft actuators, soft sensors, materials selection, and control methods used in bioinspired soft robotics. It also highlights the challenges and future prospects of this field.
Abhirup Sarker, Tamzid Ul Islam, Md. Robiul Islam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosing/recognising high functioning autism in adult females : challenging stereotypes [PDF]

, 2016
The apparent global rise in Autism has led many to describe it as an epidemic and a major public health concern [1-4]. The extraordinary claim of an epidemic has, however, been widely refuted [5].
Evans-Williams, Claire V. M., Williams, Damien John   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Remote Language Assessment in School‐Age Children With Phelan–McDermid Syndrome and Genotype–Phenotype Correlation

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT People with Phelan–McDermid syndrome (PMS) have reduced speech and language abilities, yet little research has profiled the communication abilities in this population. The purpose of this study was threefold: identifying the language and communication profiles of school‐aged children with PMS, identifying genetic contributions to language and ...
Sarah Quadri‐Valverde, Jessica Klusek, Linda D. Ward, Diana Ivankovic, Nancy Powers, Vijay Shankar, Rachel A. Lyman, Trudy F. C. Mackay, William Bridges, Katy Phelan, Curtis Rogers, Luigi Boccuto, Sara M. Sarasua   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source