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Autism spectrum disorder [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers, 2020
Autism is a frequent, precocious behavioral constellation of social and communicative atypicalities associated with apparently restricted interests and repetitive behavior and paired with an uneven ability profile. Its definition has constantly broadened in the past 75 years, introducing phenotypes increasingly distant from its initial description ...
Lord, Catherine   +11 more
exaly   +16 more sources

Autism Spectrum Disorder [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2018
Autism spectrum disorder is a term used to describe a constellation of early-appearing social communication deficits and repetitive sensory-motor behaviours associated with a strong genetic component as well as other causes. The outlook for many individuals with autism spectrum disorder today is brighter than it was 50 years ago; more people with the ...
Lo, BH   +3 more
exaly   +12 more sources

Meta-analysis of GWAS of over 16,000 individuals with autism spectrum disorder highlights a novel locus at 10q24.32 and a significant overlap with schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Autism, 2017
Background Over the past decade genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been applied to aid in the understanding of the biology of traits. The success of this approach is governed by the underlying effect sizes carried by the true risk variants and ...
The Autism Spectrum Disorders Working Group of The Psychiatric Genomics Consortium
doaj   +3 more sources

Autism Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Advances in Health and Medicine, 2012
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are collectively the most commonly diagnosed pediatric neurodevelopmental condition. ASDs include autism, pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), Rett syndrome and Asperger disorder. ASD is characterized by impaired communication and social interaction and may involve developmental delays ...
Kara Fitzgerald   +3 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Association between previous abortion history and risk of autism spectrum disorders among offspring: a meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2023
Background Previous studies have been showed an association between previous abortion history and risk of Autism spectrum disorders (ASD). However, there is still controversy about true effect estimate of the association. Purpose This meta-analysis aimed
Ensiyeh Jenabi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal risk factors associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: an umbrella review [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2023
Background Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is being encountered more frequently. Purpose In this study, by compiling the evidence from available meta-analyses, an umbrella systematic review was ...
Ensiyeh Jenabi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is there an association between labor induction and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder among children? [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2021
Background There is evidence of destructive effects of oxytocin use during labor on neurodevelopment. Purpose This meta-analysis pooled all observational studies to determine the association between labor induction and the risk of attention-deficit ...
Ensiyeh Jenabi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Skills Training in Toddlers and Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorders Through Counseling and Coaching of Parents: A Pilot Study.

open access: yesАутизм и нарушение развития, 2022
This work shows the results of four pilot studies conducted at the Regional Public Organization to Help Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) «Contact». Mothers of children of early age with ASD and other mental disorders have received
A.M. Kazmin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Not breastfeeding and risk of autism spectrum disorders among children: a meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2023
Background To our knowledge, this is the first meta-analysis of the association of not breastfeeding and the risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) based on observational studies.
Ensiyeh Jenabi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between small for gestational age and risk of autism spectrum disorders: a meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2021
Background The relationship between small for gestational age (SGA) and autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) remains unknown. Purpose This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the relationship between SGA and the risk of ASD. Methods We searched PubMed, Web of
Ensiyeh Jenabi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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