Results 31 to 40 of about 1,118,223 (234)

Exploring the role of autistic traits and eating disorder psychopathology on mentalising ability in the general population

open access: yesBMC Psychology, 2023
Background This study evaluated the role of overlapping traits and characteristics related to autism spectrum disorder (autism) and anorexia nervosa (AN) in the general population, and the impact of these traits on mentalising ability.
Kate Fithall   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired sustained attention, focused attention, and vigilance in youths with autistic disorder and Asperger's disorder

open access: yes, 2017
The study compared the attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) related clinical symptoms and a wide-ranging attention performance in 216 youths with autistic disorder (autism), 138 youths with Asperger's disorder (AD) and 255 typically-developing
Chien, Yi-Ling;Gau, Susan Shur-Fen;Chiu, Yen-Nan;Tsai, Wen-Che;Shang, Chi-Yung;Wu, Yu-Yu   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Movements in autistic disorder

open access: yesMedical Hypotheses, 1999
Autistic disorder, an extremely disabling syndrome with onset in early childhood, is associated with multiple comorbid conditions. Although autistic disorder is heterogeneous in its manifestations, there is a subgroup of individuals with autistic disorder who display movements that appear to be unique for the disorders.
openaire   +2 more sources

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Executive function and autistic symptomatology in very young children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The Executive Function hypothesis proposes that the behavioural aspects of autism can be explained by impairment in executive function skills. The term 'executive function' refers to several cognitive skills including inhibitor)'control, generation of ...
Shearer, Heather
core  

The Melatonin Receptor Agonist Ramelteon Effectively Treats Insomnia and Behavioral Symptoms in Autistic Disorder

open access: yesCase Reports in Psychiatry, 2014
Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), including autistic disorder, frequently suffer from comorbid sleep problems. An altered melatonin rhythm is considered to underlie the impairment in sleep onset and maintenance in ASD.
Kentaro Kawabe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of sleep disorders in children with autism with the attention deficit -hyperactivity disorder

open access: yesJournal of Arts & Social Sciences, 2017
The present study aims to identify the extent of the prevalence of some sleep disorders patterns of autistic children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and the preparation and rationing measure of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ...
Hussein Ahmed Abdel Fattah Mohammed
doaj   +1 more source

ASD2-TL∗ GTO: Autism spectrum disorders detection via transfer learning with gorilla troops optimizer framework

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) treatment requires accurate diagnosis and effective rehabilitation. Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in medical diagnosis and rehabilitation can aid doctors in detecting a wide range of diseases more effectively ...
Abdulqader M. Almars   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autism and mild epilepsy associated with a de novo missense pathogenic variant in the GTPase effector domain of DNM1

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Dynamin 1 is a GTPase protein involved in synaptic vesicle fission, which facilitates the exocytosis of neurotransmitters necessary for normal signaling. Pathogenic variants in the DNM1 gene are associated with intractable epilepsy, often manifested as infantile spasms at onset, developmental delay, and a movement disorder, and are located in ...
Davide Mei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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