Results 81 to 90 of about 18,178 (334)

The relationship of autistic traits to taste and olfactory processing in anorexia nervosa

Molecular Autism, 2020
Background There is a heightened prevalence of autism in anorexia nervosa (AN) compared to the general population. Autistic people with AN experience a longer illness duration and poorer treatment outcomes.
Emma Kinnaird, Catherine Stewart, Kate Tchanturia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic syndrome in adults with autistic traits: associated psychological, behavioral, and biological factors in females and males – a PharmLines initiative

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
BackgroundWhile cardiovascular diseases is highly prevalent and an important cause of mortality in autistic adults, knowledge on their increased cardiovascular risk is limited.
E. B. Warreman, L. A. Nooteboom, P. J. M. Leenen, H. M. Geurts, H. M. Geurts, M. B. Terry, J. H. J. Bos, E. Hak, H. W. Hoek, H. W. Hoek, H. W. Hoek, E. F. C. van Rossum, E. F. C. van Rossum, R. R. J. M. Vermeiren, R. R. J. M. Vermeiren, W. A. Ester, W. A. Ester, W. A. Ester   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autistic Traits and Social Responsiveness: The Relationship Between Autistic Traits and Comorbid Psychiatric Symptoms in Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa

Archives of Neuropsychiatry, 2021
It is known that patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) display social difficulties like social responsiveness and high levels of autistic behaviors such as rigidity, narrow interests of food and weight; however it is not clear whether they have comorbid Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) or it is about acute phase of illness.
Kalayci, Bilge Merve, AKDEMİR, DEVRİM, NALBANT, KEVSER   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Identification of Transdiagnostic Childhood Externalizing Pathology Within an Electronic Medical Records Database and Application to the Analysis of Rare Copy Number Variation

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Externalizing traits and behaviors are broadly defined by impairments in self‐regulation and impulse control that typically begin in childhood and adolescence. Externalizing behaviors, traits, and symptoms span a range of traditional psychiatric diagnostic categories.
India A. Reddy, Lide Han, Sandra Sanchez‐Roige, Maria Niarchou, Douglas M. Ruderfer, Lea K. Davis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relation Between Preference for Predictability and Autistic Traits [PDF]

Autism Research, 2019
A common idea about individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is that they have an above‐average preference for predictability and sameness. However, surprisingly little research has gone toward this core symptom, and some studies suggest the preference for predictability in ASD might be less general than commonly assumed.
Judith Goris, Jeroen Delplanque, Senne Braem, Senne Braem, Marcel Brass, Charlotte Cambier, Jan R. Wiersema   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Autistic traits predict underestimation of emotional abilities.

Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2021
People vary in their self-awareness of their own emotions, and this may predict psychological well-being. Evidence suggests that emotional self-awareness is diminished in autism, but these findings may be biased by self-report or confounded by verbal intelligence.
Charlotte F. Huggins, Isobel M. Cameron, Justin H. G. Williams   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Association Between Polygenic Risk and Symptom Severity Change After Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A large proportion of patients undergoing cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) do not respond sufficiently to treatment. Identifying predictors for change in symptom severity after treatment could inform clinical decision‐making, allow for better‐tailored interventions, and avoid treatment failure.
Julia Bäckman, John Wallert, Matthew Halvorsen, Bjorn Roelstraete, Elles de Schipper, Nora I. Strom, Thorstein Olsen Eide, Kira D. Höffler, Manuel Mattheisen, Bjarne Hansen, Gerd Kvale, Kristen Hagen, Jan Haavik, Nordic OCD and Related Disorders Consortium (NORDiC), Julia Bäckman, Long Long Chen, James J. Crowley, Elles de Schipper, Diana Pascal, Jan Haavik, Kristen Hagen, Matthew W. Halvorsen, Bjarne Hansen, Kira D. Höffler, Fredrik Johansson, Anna K. Kähler, Elinor K. Karlsson, Gerd Kvale, Paul Lichtenstein, Kerstin Lindblad‐Toh, Manuel Mattheisen, David Mataix‐Cols, Kathleen Morrill, Christian Rück, Thorstein Olsen Eide, Nora I. Strom, John Wallert, David Mataix‐Cols, Christian Rück, James J. Crowley   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autistic Traits in the General Population [PDF]

Archives of General Psychiatry, 2003
Recent research has indicated that autism is not a discrete disorder and that family members of autistic probands have an increased likelihood of exhibiting autistic symptoms with a wide range of severity, often below the threshold for a diagnosis of an autism spectrum disorder.To examine the distribution and genetic structure of autistic traits in the
Richard D. Todd, John N. Constantino
openaire   +3 more sources

The distribution of parent‐reported autistic and subclinical ADHD traits in children with and without an autism diagnosis

JCPP Advances
Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) traits often co‐occur in autistic children. The presence of subclinical ADHD traits can significantly impact upon different aspects of daily living.
Tracey Chau, Jeggan Tiego, Louise E. Brown, Olivia J. Mellahn, Beth P. Johnson, Mark A. Bellgrove   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alexithymia may explain the relationship between autistic traits and eating disorder psychopathology

Molecular Autism, 2020
Background Autistic people are disproportionately vulnerable to anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders (ED), and within the general population, autistic traits correlate with ED psychopathology.
L. Vuillier, Z. Carter, A. R. Teixeira, R. L. Moseley   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source