Results 301 to 310 of about 137,333 (337)
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Epilepsia, 2011
SummaryIn a substantial number of patients with epilepsy, the etiology of the seizure disorder remains unknown. In recent years, the detection of autoantibodies has contributed to the etiologic understanding of a substantial number of so far unexplained epilepsies.
Christian G. Bien, Ingrid E. Scheffer
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SummaryIn a substantial number of patients with epilepsy, the etiology of the seizure disorder remains unknown. In recent years, the detection of autoantibodies has contributed to the etiologic understanding of a substantial number of so far unexplained epilepsies.
Christian G. Bien, Ingrid E. Scheffer
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Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2018
The discovery of novel autoantigen systems related to idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (collectively referred to as myositis) in adults and children has had major implications for the diagnosis and management of this group of diseases across a wide range of medical specialties.
Sarah L Tansley, Neil McHugh
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The discovery of novel autoantigen systems related to idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (collectively referred to as myositis) in adults and children has had major implications for the diagnosis and management of this group of diseases across a wide range of medical specialties.
Sarah L Tansley, Neil McHugh
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Autoantibodies to Ribonucleoproteins
Clinics in Rheumatic Diseases, 1985Presently we recognize at least 12 different autoantibodies that involve ribonucleoproteins as antigens in patients with SLE and other rheumatic diseases. Such autoantibodies have a number of clinically useful diagnostic associations. Moreover, they have proved to be powerful tools for understanding the structure and function of a variety of cellular ...
Tsuneyo Mimori, John A. Hardin
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Autoantibodies and their idiotypes
Current Opinion in Rheumatology, 1991Antinuclear antibodies occur prominently in systemic lupus erythematosus and serve as markers of underlying pathogenetic disturbances. Although these antibodies display features indicative of genetic control and in vivo selection by self-antigen, other mechanisms shaping the B-cell repertoire may influence their production.
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Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 2001
Although assays to detect thyroid autoantibodies have been available for more than 40 years, their place in the clinical management of thyroid disease has remained controversial; however, novel automated detection techniques using recombinant antigens are increasing the sensitivity and specificity of the assays, particularly for antibodies to the TSH ...
Saravanan, P, Dayan, CM
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Although assays to detect thyroid autoantibodies have been available for more than 40 years, their place in the clinical management of thyroid disease has remained controversial; however, novel automated detection techniques using recombinant antigens are increasing the sensitivity and specificity of the assays, particularly for antibodies to the TSH ...
Saravanan, P, Dayan, CM
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Diabetes, 2005
Islet cell autoantibodies are strongly associated with the development of type 1 diabetes. The appearance of autoantibodies to one or several of the autoantigens—GAD65, IA-2, or insulin—signals an autoimmune pathogenesis of β-cell killing. A β-cell attack may be best reflected by the emergence of autoantibodies dependent on the genotype risk factors ...
Åke Lernmark +3 more
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Islet cell autoantibodies are strongly associated with the development of type 1 diabetes. The appearance of autoantibodies to one or several of the autoantigens—GAD65, IA-2, or insulin—signals an autoimmune pathogenesis of β-cell killing. A β-cell attack may be best reflected by the emergence of autoantibodies dependent on the genotype risk factors ...
Åke Lernmark +3 more
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Current Diabetes Reports, 2016
Islet autoantibodies are the main markers of pancreatic autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes (T1D). Islet autoantibodies recognize insulin (IAA), glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADA), protein phosphatase-like IA-2 (IA-2A), and ZnT8 (ZnT8A), all antigens that are found on secretory granules within pancreatic beta cells.
Daniela Liberati, Vito Lampasona
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Islet autoantibodies are the main markers of pancreatic autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes (T1D). Islet autoantibodies recognize insulin (IAA), glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADA), protein phosphatase-like IA-2 (IA-2A), and ZnT8 (ZnT8A), all antigens that are found on secretory granules within pancreatic beta cells.
Daniela Liberati, Vito Lampasona
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Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, 1992
The antinuclear and antinucleolar antibodies found in patients with scleroderma are discussed. Many of the autoantigens have been characterized, the cDNA cloned and the epitopes defined. Many of the more common autoantigens are DNA-binding proteins, which are very important in transcription and in cell division.
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The antinuclear and antinucleolar antibodies found in patients with scleroderma are discussed. Many of the autoantigens have been characterized, the cDNA cloned and the epitopes defined. Many of the more common autoantigens are DNA-binding proteins, which are very important in transcription and in cell division.
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2013
Introduction Techniques: overview Particle agglutination assays Immunoprecipitation assays Indirect immunofluorescence Direct immunofluorescence
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Introduction Techniques: overview Particle agglutination assays Immunoprecipitation assays Indirect immunofluorescence Direct immunofluorescence
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Autoantibodies and their significance
Current Opinion in Rheumatology, 1993In systemic lupus erythematosus, autoantibodies have structural features that indicate in vivo selection by a T cell-dependent, antigen-driven process. The B-cell component of these responses resembles a conventional antibody response, whereas the T-cell component may involve diverse stimulatory mechanisms and levels of regulatory control ...
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