Large‐scale cohorts and multimodal biomedical data have enabled powerful predictive models for clinical risk stratification, but prediction alone cannot guide effective interventions. This review introduces causal artificial intelligence as a design‐first framework that integrates target trial emulation, causal discovery, and robust effect estimation ...
Linlin Cao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid machine learning models for enhanced arrhythmia detection from ECG signals using autoencoder and convolution features. [PDF]
Biswas S +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Graph neural networks (GNNs) have revolutionised the processing of information by facilitating the transmission of messages between graph nodes. Graph neural networks operate on graph‐structured data, which makes them suitable for a wide variety of computer vision problems, such as link prediction, node classification, and graph classification.
Amit Sharma +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Haplotype-based autoencoders can reduce the dataset dimension and estimate haplotype block effects in different crop species. [PDF]
Heilmann PG +18 more
europepmc +1 more source
Boosted unsupervised feature selection for tumor gene expression profiles
Abstract In an unsupervised scenario, it is challenging but essential to eliminate noise and redundant features for tumour gene expression profiles. However, the current unsupervised feature selection methods treat all samples equally, which tend to learn discriminative features from simple samples.
Yifan Shi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
One Patch Is All You Need: Joint Surface Material Reconstruction and Classification from Minimal Visual Cues. [PDF]
Penchala S +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Combining kernelised autoencoding and centroid prediction for dynamic multi‐objective optimisation
Abstract Evolutionary algorithms face significant challenges when dealing with dynamic multi‐objective optimisation because Pareto optimal solutions and/or Pareto optimal fronts change. The authors propose a unified paradigm, which combines the kernelised autoncoding evolutionary search and the centroid‐based prediction (denoted by KAEP), for solving ...
Zhanglu Hou +4 more
wiley +1 more source
An efficient framework for protein-protein interaction prediction by integrating stacked denoising autoencoders and random ferns. [PDF]
Wang Z, Wang L, Li Y, You ZH, Li YC.
europepmc +1 more source
DrLS: Distortion‐Resistant Lossless Steganography via Colour Depth Interpolation
ABSTRACT The lossless data steganography is to hide a certain amount of information into a container image. Previous lossless steganography methods fail to strike a balance between capacity, imperceptibility, accuracy, and robustness, commonly vulnerable to distortion on container images.
Youmin Xu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
"A novel adaptive gesture recognition framework for bionic hands using Stacked Autoencoder (SAE), Adaptive Bayesian Feature Selection (ABFS), MODWT, and Hybrid sEMG-MMG Sensor Modality". [PDF]
Yadav AP, Patil SR.
europepmc +1 more source

