Results 91 to 100 of about 78,880 (261)

Engineered Optogenetic Circuits In Yeast with Self‐Sustained Outputs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Optogenetic quorum‐sensing (OptoQS) circuit enables Saccharomyces cerevisiae to record transient light stimulus with self‐sustained outputs. Panel a indicates the design of the OptoQS circuit based on G‐protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling cascade. Panel b indicates the mode of action of surrogate messenger‐mediated signal transmission at the cell
Cong Fan, Haofeng Chen, Yan Wang, Junyi Wang, Yueyang Chen, Yang Zhang, Jinting Guan, Jifeng Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-Since-Deposition Signatures for Canine Blood Based on Cellular Autofluorescence

Veterinary Sciences
Animal cruelty investigations can be hampered by not knowing when a biological sample was deposited at a crime scene, i.e., the sample’s time-since-deposition (TSD). The goal of this study was to characterize a new signature system for estimating the TSD
Alysia Townsley, Gabrielle Wolfe, Madison Smith, Arianna DeCorte, Amanda Elswick Gentry, Christopher J. Ehrhardt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Blood Circulation With Epsilon‐Near‐Zero (ENZ) Materials via the Far‐Infrared Window of Human Skin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Epsilon‐near‐zero (ENZ) silicon carbide enables a selective far‐infrared emitter spectrally aligned with the human skin window around 10 µm for wavelength‐matched thermal therapy. In 25 within‐subject trials (50 hands) monitored by laser speckle contrast imaging, SiC increases blood perfusion by 30.2% versus a broadband graphite emitter while ...
Wen‐Teng Yao, Shan‐Chiao Yang, Ming‐Feng Tsai, Hsuen‐Li Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlating NAD(P)H lifetime shifts to tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells: A metabolic screening study with time-resolved flow cytometry

Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences
Time-resolved flow cytometry (TRFC) was used to measure metabolic differences in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells. This specialty cytometry technique measures fluorescence lifetimes as a single-cell parameter thereby providing a unique ...
Samantha Valentino, Karla Ortega-Sandoval, Kevin D. Houston, Jessica P. Houston   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lesion Site‐Targeted Microspheres Modulate Nav1.7‐Related Signaling for Osteoarthritis Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage‐targeted carbamazepine‐loaded WYRGRL‐modified composite microspheres (CBZ/WCOM) anchor to exposed type II collagen in osteoarthritic lesions and release carbamazepine under acidic conditions. This bind‐then‐release platform modulates Nav1.7‐related sodium signaling, Na⁺/Ca²⁺ exchanger‐associated Ca2+ dynamics, and heat shock protein 70 ...
Cheng Chen, Jiaying Li, Jinjin Ma, Xiaonan Yuan, Yao Xiao, Yang Zhang, Yuan Chen, Hao Jiang, Hui He, Jie Hu, Qianglong Chen, Jinniu Zhang, Bin Li, Yun Zhou, Fengxuan Han, Yong Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Brain‐Penetrant Nanobody Reveals GSK3β‐Driven Proline‐Directed Phosphorylation as a Master Regulator of Ischemic Neurodegeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A brain‐targeted nanoparticle enables delivery of a therapeutic nanobody (Nb.29E9) that inhibits pathogenic GSK3β signaling. This intervention restores AMPK/mTORC1/TGFβ homeostasis, attenuates neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, and promotes long‐term functional recovery after ischemic stroke.
Lan Li, Muyang Li, Lei Sun, Ying Yang, Yuanshun Wu, Ziyi Yin, Anni Wang, Peiyang Zhou, Shaoxiang Luo, Jian Chen, Jun Qin, Zhibing Ai, Zilong Yuan, Zhiqiang Dong, Min Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Lactate‐Driven Stromal Autophagy via MCT1 Disrupts the Immunosuppressive Niche and Sensitizes Pancreatic Cancer to PD‐1 Blockade

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐derived lactate activates PSCs through MCT1‐mediated Vps34 lactylation and autophagy. These activated PSCs secrete CXCL9/10, upregulating PD‐1 on CD8+ T cells via the CXCR3/STAT3 axis to foster immunosuppression. Disrupting this metabolic crosstalk by targeting MCT1 effectively sensitizes pancreatic cancer to PD‐1 blockade, presenting a promising
Wenfeng Zhuo, Rong Hu, Yuhang Hu, Ping Hu, Shengbo Han, Guozheng Lv, Zhu Zeng, Yong Zhao, Yang Li, Yan Huang, Yingsong Zhao, Hongda Wang, Guangyu Zhao, Eryang Zhao, Gang Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

FOS3D: A Fluorescence‐Enabled Toolkit for Characterizing a Three‐dimensional Osteosarcoma Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FOS3D describes fluorescent (F) osteosarcoma (OS) cells in a tri‐dimensional (3D) model. The study comprises three phases: development, where biofabrication parameters are tuned to achieve cytocompatibility and tumor‐specific mechanical properties in cell‐laden gelatin methacryloyl constructs; validation, where whole‐well fluorescence reading is ...
William Humble, Wiktor Zywicki, Enrico Lucarelli, Ania Naila Guerrieri, Francesca Taraballi, Gianluca Cidonio, Claudia Di Bella, Carmine Onofrillo, Andrea J. O'Connor, Serena Duchi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utility of multimodal imaging in the clinical diagnosis of inherited retinal degenerations

Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology
Inherited retinal degeneration (IRD) is a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders of variable onset and severity, with vision loss being a common endpoint in most cases.
Brian J. H. Lee, Christopher Z. Y. Sun, Charles J. T. Ong, Kanika Jain, Tien-En Tan, Choi Mun Chan, Ranjana S. Mathur, Rachael W. C. Tang, Yasmin Bylstra, Sylvia P. R. Kam, Weng Khong Lim, Beau J. Fenner   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water‐Enabled Ultralong Full‐Color Organic Phosphorescence in Hydrogen‐Bonded Frameworks for 4D Encryption and Bio‐Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Water‐induced quenching challenges organic RTP materials, but a counter‐intuitive strategy employs HOF to encapsulate carbonyl guests, where water functions as a structural reinforcer. This achieves water‐enhanced ultralong RTP with full‐color emission (blue to deep red), overcoming intracellular quenching for high‐signal cellular imaging, alongside 4D
Pengcheng Wu, Zenggang Lin, Lu Yang, Weisheng Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source