Results 141 to 150 of about 2,333,017 (293)

A convergent stochastic scalar auxiliary variable method

open access: yesIMA Journal of Numerical Analysis
Abstract We discuss an extension of the scalar auxiliary variable approach, which was originally introduced by Shen et al. (2018, The scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) approach for gradient flows. J. Comput. Phys., 353, 407–416) for the discretization of deterministic gradient flows.
openaire   +3 more sources

Inhibition of cyclin‐dependent kinases 12/13 using CT7439 as a treatment for colorectal cancer with CDK12 upregulation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The proposed mechanism of action for the CDK12/13 inhibitor and cyclin K degrader, CT7439. CDK12/13 inhibition interrupts transcription elongation, leading to increased DNA damage that results in cell death. This agent is a potentially novel treatment option for patients with colorectal cancer. Created in BioRender. Cyclin‐dependent kinase (CDK) 12 and
Wylie K. Watlington   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Efficiency in Bayesian Model and Variable Selection [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper is concerned with the efficient implementation of Bayesian model averaging (BMA) and Bayesian variable selection, when the number of candidate variables and models is large, and estimation of posterior model probabilities must be based on a ...
Sune Karlsson, Jana Eklund
core   +2 more sources

A dynamic auxiliary task construction-based evolutionary multitasking algorithm for large-scale multiobjective optimization

open access: yesComplex & Intelligent Systems
Evolutionary multitask optimization shows great potential in large-scale multiobjective optimization problems (LSMOPs) by facilitating knowledge transfer across reduced spaces (constructed as auxiliary tasks).
Jing Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CEACAM1 participation in breast cancer progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In invasive breast cancer (BC), CEACAM1 shifts from an apical to a uniform membranous/cytoplasmic pattern, or is lost, as tumors dedifferentiate, inversely tracking the Ki‐67 proliferative index. In MCF‐7 cells, only CEACAM1‐4L suppresses proliferation, repressing cell cycle and growth factor genes.
Mykola Lyndin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal strategy for improved estimation of population mean of sensitive variable using non-sensitive auxiliary variable

open access: yesJournal of Big Data
To improve the transformed ratio type estimators, this study uses new population parameters that are derived from extra information using a randomized response technique (RRT).
Abdullah A. Zaagan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological chromatin remodeling enhances response to estrogen therapy in ER+ breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Estrogen therapy elicits clinical benefit in ~ 30% of patients with endocrine‐resistant estrogen receptor (ER)‐positive breast cancer. Based on findings that ER transcriptional activation underlies response to estrogen therapy, we tested the effects of epigenetic dysregulation via pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACi).
Anneka L. Johnson Thomas   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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