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The Effects of the Electrodes on an Electron Avalanche†
International Journal of Electronics, 1966ABSTRACT The influence of the electrodes of a uniform field discharge gap on an electron avalanche ore discussed in. this paper. The presence of both electrodes reduces the number of electron/atom collisions in their vicinity thereby increasing the mean electron energy above the equilibrium valuo (∊). There is an associated decrease in the transit time
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Creation of Interface States by Avalanche Effect
6th Annual Reliability Physics Symposium (IEEE), 1967Charge and interface states are introduced into the oxide in an MOS capacitor by producing avalanche break-down at the semiconductor surface. Both the charge trapped in the oxide and the interface states can be annealed out at low temperatures.
E. H. Nicollian, A. Goetzberger
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Crosstalk effects of avalanche CMOS photodiodes
2011 IEEE SENSORS Proceedings, 2011This work explores crosstalk effects of avalanche CMOS photodiodes in a 3D sensor array where photodiodes were implemented under different shapes, perimeters, areas, structures and array sizes using the TSMC 0.35µm technology. The breakdown voltages are increased with areas and depths of p-n junctions, and decreased as perimeters of p-n junctions and ...
Meng-Lin Hsia +3 more
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Effect of Nonlinear Avalanche Process in Impatts
10th European Microwave Conference, 1980, 1980An intrinsic limitation en maximum rf modulation has been shown to arise in the avalanche region of the diode. Narrow avalanche region diodes can have high rf modulation and hence high efficiencies. The nonlinearity of ionization process gives rise to a new rectification effect termed as 'abnormal rectification' for small values of avalanche region ...
S.C. Tiwari, W.S. Khokle, M.L. Sisodia
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The Effects of Training on the Risk of Avalanche Fatality
1999The fatal hazard of avalanches is obvious; however, there are no satisfactory solutions for prevention. For many years skiing and mountaineering associations have endeavored to increase mountaineering safety by information programs and instruction courses.
M Burtscher, W Nachbauer
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An effective method for detection and elimination of avalanche effect problem
2010 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, 2010The Supervisory control theory (SCT) is a general framework for the synthesis of supervisors (controllers) for discrete events systems (DES). The SCT makes use of automata theory and formal languages. Given a plant automaton model and a specification for the controlled behavior, a RW (Ramagde-Wonham) supervisor is obtained as an automaton. Programmable
Uzam M., Gelen G., Dalci R.
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Dynamic Effects of Avalanche-Generated Carriers.
1979Abstract : Dynamic effects of avalanche-generated carriers in transistors were investigated using a two-dimensional, time-domain computer program. Basic properties of MESFET logic devices were also studied. The primary effect of avalanche process on bipolar transistor was found to be the majority carrier current in the lateral direction of the base ...
W. Tantraporn, S. P. Yu
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Temperature effects in silicon avalanche diodes
Solid-State Electronics, 1974Abstract Gain-voltage curves for reach-through avalanche photodiodes are computed using the ionization rate data of van Overstraeten and de Man and Lee et al. and compared with measured curves. Noise spectral density measurements are also made and compared with McIntyre's avalanche noise theory.
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Snow avalanche effects for Mummy 3
ACM SIGGRAPH 2008 talks, 2008Tae-Yong Kim, Lucio Flores
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Effect of vertical vibrations on avalanches in granular systems [PDF]
Linz, Stefan J., Hänggi, Peter
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