Results 31 to 40 of about 2,951 (180)

Single Photon Counting UV Solar-Blind Detectors Using Silicon and III-Nitride Materials

open access: yesSensors, 2016
Ultraviolet (UV) studies in astronomy, cosmology, planetary studies, biological and medical applications often require precision detection of faint objects and in many cases require photon-counting detection.
Shouleh Nikzad   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inverted p-down Design for High-Speed Photodetectors

open access: yesPhotonics, 2021
We discuss the structural consideration of high-speed photodetectors used for optical communications, focusing on vertical illumination photodetectors suitable for device fabrication and optical coupling.
Masahiro Nada   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single photon avalanche detectors: prospects of new quenching and gain mechanisms

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2015
While silicon single-photon avalanche diodes (SPAD) have reached very high detection efficiency and timing resolution, their use in fibre-optic communications, optical free space communications, and infrared sensing and imaging remains ...
Hall David, Liu Yu-Hsin, Lo Yu-Hwa
doaj   +1 more source

Giant Electrostriction in Halide Perovskites Revisited With Double‐Modulation Interferometry

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A giant electrostrictive effect in lead halide perovskites had been reported previously. This work uses sensitive interferometry to measure the electromechanical response of various halide perovskite samples. The results reveal no intrinsic electrostrictive compression. Instead, the materials expand primarily under an applied electric field as a result
Philipp Ramming   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MCT APD Detection System for Atmospheric Profiling Applications Using Two-Micron Lidar [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
An advanced detection system, based on mercury cadmium telluride avalanche photodiodes array, was implemented within a 2-μm lidar. Detection system characterization was conducted for performance evaluation including settling time, noise-equivalent-power (
Refaat Tamer F.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanodiamond Sensing in Dynamic Environments With Fast‐Tracking Through Four‐Point Positioning

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A four‐point positioning tracking (4PPT) platform enables fast 3D feedback translational tracking of fluorescent nanodiamonds while simultaneously recording ODMR spectra. By integrating real‐time translational tracking with quantum sensing, mobile nanodiamonds are used for in‐situ nanothermometry, nanorheometry, and 6D translation–rotation tracking in ...
Guoli Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trap-assisted tunneling in AlGaN avalanche photodiodes

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2017
We fabricated AlGaN solar-blind avalanche photodiodes (APDs) that were based on separate absorption and multiplication (SAM) structures. It was determined experimentally that the dark current in these APDs is rapidly enhanced when the applied voltage ...
Z. G. Shao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deterministic Nucleation of Nanocrystal Superlattices on 2D Perovskites for Light‐Funneling Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work investigates the heterogeneous nucleation of CsPbBr3${\rm CsPbBr}_3$ nanocrystal superlattices along the faces of 2D PEA2PbBr4${\rm PEA}_2{\rm PbBr}_4$ layered perovskite microcrystals. Core–crown and core–shell heterostructure morphologies are obtained.
Umberto Filippi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

InGaAs Communication Photodiodes: From Low- to High-Power-Level Designs

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2010
While InGaAs absorption material has been used for various applications up to 1.6-μm wavelength, specific designs for low-level detection have become of main interest using high responsivity and low-dark-current detectors.
M. Achouche   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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