Results 51 to 60 of about 20,519,205 (284)
ABSTRACT Background Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) in low‐income settings are at risk of severe malnutrition, but optimal nutritional management has not been established. We evaluated an intensified ready‐to‐use therapeutic food (RUTF) regimen in children with persistent severe malnutrition after initial treatment and assessed whether early ...
Safiya Gambo +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Doubly-robust functional average treatment effect estimation
Understanding causal relationships in the presence of complex, structured data remains a central challenge in modern statistics and science in general.
Testa Lorenzo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Central Nervous System Tumors Among Infants in Canada: A Report From CYP‐C
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) tumors in infants are rare, pose unique clinical challenges, and lack large‐scale evidence‐based data to guide management. This study seeks to describe CNS tumors in Canadian infants and to compare their outcomes with those of older children.
Samuel Sassine +17 more
wiley +1 more source
What types of pets associate with well-being of their owners in Japan?
Background: Research findings on the relationship between pet ownership and well-being are inconsistent. One reason for this inconsistency is inadequate differentiation between pet types.
Itaru Ishiguro
doaj +1 more source
Estimation of Average Treatment Effects Based on Propensity Scores [PDF]
In this paper, we give a short overview of some propensity score matching estimators suggested in the evaluation literature, and we provide a set of Stata programs, which we illustrate using the National Supported Work (NSW) demonstration widely known in labor economics.
Sascha O. Becker, Andrea Ichino
openaire +3 more sources
Comparative Drug Response Profiling in Neuroblastoma Cell Lines and Patient‐Derived Tumor Organoids
ABSTRACT High‐risk neuroblastoma remains a leading cause of pediatric cancer mortality, and improved preclinical models are needed to guide therapeutic developments. We screened seven high‐risk neuroblastoma cell lines and three patient‐derived tumor organoids with 528 compounds alongside bone marrow controls, and compared them with external datasets ...
Krzysztof Wierbiłowicz +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Sensitivity analysis for average treatment effects [PDF]
Based on the conditional independence or unconfoundedness assumption, matching has become a popular approach to estimate average treatment effects. Checking the sensitivity of the estimated results with respect to deviations from this identifying assumption has become an increasingly important topic in the applied evaluation literature.
Becker, Sascha O. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background An infant’s birth weight, typically measured within the first hours after birth, is crucial for assessing their health. Low birth weight (LBW) can result from intrauterine growth restriction, preterm birth, or a combination of both factors ...
Wudneh Ketema Moges +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Average baseline covariate values, with 95% bootstrap confidence intervals, for three regions of the conditional average treatment effect (CATE).
Michael Baiocchi (838887) +5 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Rates of cancer among adolescents and young adults (AYA), age 15–39 years, are increasing. Consequently, radiation oncologists are treating more AYAs who have diagnoses spanning both pediatric and adult practices. Compared to pediatric and older adult patients, AYAs face a unique set of challenges.
Hesham Elhalawani +7 more
wiley +1 more source

