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In Indonesia, the H5N1 avian influenza (AI) disease has been circulating for more than five years and has infected various types of avian species and human beings.
NI LUH PUTU INDI DHARMAYANTI
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A Global Perspective on H9N2 Avian Influenza Virus
H9N2 avian influenza viruses have become globally widespread in poultry over the last two decades and represent a genuine threat both to the global poultry industry but also humans through their high rates of zoonotic infection and pandemic potential ...
T. Peacock +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Recent outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza in chickens and ducks that occurred in 9 Asian countries including Japan alarmed to realize that there is no border for infections and gave a rise to great concern for human health as well as for agriculture. This H5N1 virus jumped the species barrier and caused severe disease with high mortality in
openaire +3 more sources
Composting for Avian Influenza Virus Elimination [PDF]
ABSTRACTEffective sanitization is important in viral epizootic outbreaks to avoid further spread of the pathogen. This study examined thermal inactivation as a sanitizing treatment for manure inoculated with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H7N1 and bacteriophages MS2 and ϕ6. Rapid inactivation of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H7N1 was
Josefine, Elving +4 more
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Spillover of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus to dairy cattle
The highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus clade 2.3.4.4b has caused the death of millions of domestic birds and thousands of wild birds in the USA since January 2022 (refs. 1–4).
L. Caserta +24 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) of the A/goose/Guangdong/1/1996 lineage H5 clade 2.3.4.4b continue to have a devastating effect on domestic and wild birds.
Sungsu Youk +13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Detection and spread of high pathogenicity avian influenza virus H5N1 in the Antarctic Region
Until recent events, the Antarctic was the only major geographical region in which high pathogenicity avian influenza virus (HPAIV) had never previously been detected. The current panzootic of H5N1 HPAIV has decimated wild bird populations across Europe,
A. Bennison +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Avian influenza overview December 2022 – March 2023
Between 3 December 2022 and 1 March 2023 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1) virus, clade 2.3.4.4b, was reported in Europe in domestic (522) and wild (1,138) birds over 24 countries. An unexpected number of HPAI virus detections in sea birds
C. Adlhoch +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Characterization of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in retail dairy products in the US
In March 2024, clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) was detected in dairy cattle in the US, and it was discovered that the virus could be detected in raw milk. Although affected cow’s milk is diverted from human consumption
E. Spackman +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ecology of Avian Influenza Virus in Birds [PDF]
Avian influenza A virus (an orthomyxovirus) is a zoonotic pathogen with a natural reservoir entirely in birds. The influenza virus genome is an 8-segment single-stranded RNA with high potential for in situ recombination. Two segments code for the hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N) antigens used for host-cell entry.
Douglas, Causey, Scott V, Edwards
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