Results 51 to 60 of about 1,354,979 (195)

Risk management externalities in agrifood supply chains

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Firms may under‐ or over‐invest in risk management from the social planner's perspective, resulting in a negative externality on other economic agents in the supply chain. The externality of risk management is particularly relevant for agrifood supply chains, which frequently experience disruptions and play a primary role in preventing major ...
Jeffrey Hadachek, Meilin Ma
wiley   +1 more source

Improved adjuvanting of seasonal influenza vaccines: Pre-clinical studies of MVA-NP+M1 co-administration with inactivated influenza vaccine. [PDF]

, 2013
Licensed seasonal influenza vaccines induce antibody responses against influenza hemagglutinin that are limited in their ability to protect against different strains of influenza.
Temperton, Nigel J., Charleston, Bryan, Molesti, E, Sarah C. Gilbert, Butter, Colin, Massimiliano Baratelli, Lambe, Teresa, Boyd, A, Mullarkey, CE, Charleston, B, Caitlin E. Mullarkey, Eleonora Molesti, Gilbert, Sarah, van Laarhoven, Arjan, Veronica Carr, B, van Laarhoven, A, Eric A. Lefevre, Molesti, Eleonora, Amy Boyd, Colin Butter, Mullarkey, Caitlin E, Gilbert, Sarah C, Lefevre, EA, B. Veronica Carr, Arjan van Laarhoven, Nigel J. Temperton, Lambe, T, Baratelli, M, Carr, B Veronica, Baratelli, Massimiliano, Lefevre, Eric A, Boyd, Amy, Temperton, NJ, Butter, C, Teresa Lambe, Bryan Charleston   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Chicken Pulmonary MicroRNAs Targeting the PB2 (Segment 1) of Avian Influenza Virus

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The PB2 segment of H5N1 is essential for replication and host adaptation. We screened 200 miRNAs and identified five (gga‐miR‐17‐3p, gga‐miR‐29a‐5p, gga‐miR‐1718, gga‐miR‐16c‐5p, and gga‐miR‐1744‐5p) using thermodynamic stability of heteroduplex, seed sequence complementarity, conservation, and accessibility, offering insights into host antiviral ...
Akanksha Choudhary, Nidhishree N. S, Rakesh Kumar Pundir, Muhasin Asaf V. N, Anamika Mishra, Ashwin Ashok Raut, Megha Agarwal, Amod Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral polymerase-host interaction analysis reveals that the association between avian NUP93 and PB1 promotes H5N6 avian influenza virus replication

Microbiology Spectrum
The H5N6 avian influenza virus, a highly pathogenic strain, poses a significant threat to poultry production and public health. The RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (comprising PB1, PB2, and PA proteins) and nucleoprotein of highly pathogenic avian influenza
Lei Cao, Ting Wang, Peilei Ren, Chuxing Cheng, Haiying Mao, Xianfeng Hui, Xian Lin, Xiaotong Hu, Xiaomei Sun, Kun Huang, Meilin Jin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poultry to Human Passport: Cross-species Transmission of Zoonotic H7N9 Avian Influenza Virus to Humans

Zoonoses, 2022
Human infections with H7N9 avian influenza virus were first reported in the early spring of 2013, in the Yangtze-delta region of China. This virus subsequently caused five successive epidemic waves from 2013 to 2018 with highest reported cases in the ...
Yongkun Chen, Tian Bai, Yuelong Shu
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swine influenza A virus subtype H1N2 in Sweden [PDF]

, 2012
The influenza A virus subtypes H1N1, H1N2 and H3N2 are prevalent in pig populations worldwide. All scientific data point towards swine as the key host species when new human influenza pandemics arise.
Metreveli, Giorgi
core   +1 more source

Serological Evidence of Exposure to Eurasian-Lineage HPAI H5N1 Clade 2.3.4.4b in Wild Mammals in Ohio, USA, 2024–2025

Viruses
The Goose/Guandong lineage of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus [A/Goose/Guangdong/1/1996(H5N1)] is the progenitor of the currently circulating Eurasian-lineage highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b and has been the most ...
Mohammad Jawad Jahid, Madison C. Owsiany, Lauren M. Smith, Bryant M. Foreman, Zijing Cao, Deborah L. Carter, David E. Stallknecht, Brendan Shirkey, Rebecca L. Poulson, Jacqueline M. Nolting   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

H5N6 influenza virus infection, the newest influenza

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2015
The most recent new emerging infection is the H5N6 influenza virus infection. This infection has just been reported from China in early May 2014. The disease is believed to be a cross species infection. All indexed cases are from China.
Beuy Joob, Wiwanitkit Viroj
doaj   +1 more source