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Avian metapneumovirus (aMPV) represents one of the most prevalent diseases of Turkey, especially in combination with other pathogens, and its frequency is also increasing among chickens.
Konstantinos Koutoulis +2 more
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Comparison of avian cell substrates for propagating subtype C avian metapneumovirus
Virus Research, 2006Avian metapneumovirus (AMPV) is a respiratory viral pathogen that causes turkey rhinotracheitis (TRT) or swollen head syndrome (SHS) in chickens. AMPV was first isolated in South Africa during the early 1970s and has subsequently spread worldwide during the 1980s to include Europe, Asia, and South America.
Byung-Whi, Kong +2 more
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Overview of Avian Metapneumovirus Outbreak in Pennsylvania
Avian DiseasesAvian metapneumovirus (aMPV) is a virus in the Pneumoviridae family associated with respiratory and reproductive disease in commercial poultry. In fall of 2023, the United States experienced an outbreak of subtypes A and B in commercial poultry flocks that has persisted through 2025.
Emily, Frye +3 more
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Advantages and limitations of diagnostic methods for avian metapneumovirus
CABI Reviews, 2022Abstract Respiratory tract diseases are responsible for major economic losses in the poultry industry. Avian metapneumovirus is a pathogen that causes acute infections in the upper airways of turkeys and chickens, is associated with Swollen Head Syndrome, and generates variable morbidity between 1% and 20% in chickens.
Claudia Yurika Tamehiro +7 more
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Characterization of Israeli avian metapneumovirus strains in turkeys and chickens
Avian Pathology, 2005Although the disease associated with the avian metapneumovirus (aMPV) has been described in Israel for more than 20 years and one Israeli isolate was characterized as subtype A, this is the first study investigating the strains circulating in Israel (period 2002 to 2004).
Caroline, Banet-Noach +2 more
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Permissibility of different cell types for the growth of avian metapneumovirus
Journal of Virological Methods, 2006Vero cells are commonly used for the growth of avian metapneumovirus subtype C (aMPV-C). This study was conducted to evaluate 17 different cell types for the growth of a Minnesota strain of aMPV-C. The virus was inoculated into these cell types and virus growth was monitored by the development of cytopathic effects (cpe) and immunofluorescence.
A, Tiwari +3 more
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Epidemiology of Avian Metapneumovirus Infection in Italy
2009At the beginning of 2000 little information was available on circulation and molecular epidemiology of AMPV Italian poultry except for the data regarding the first Italian isolates made in the late 80s, which were shown to be B subtypes (Juhasz and Easton, 1994; Sperati Ruffoni L., personal communication).
CATELLI, ELENA +7 more
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Field avian Metapneumovirus evolution avoiding vaccine induced immunity
Vaccine, 2010Live avian metapneumovirus (AMPV) vaccines have largely brought turkey rhinotracheitis (TRT) under control in Europe but unexplained outbreaks still occur. Italian AMPV longitudinal farm studies showed that subtype B AMPVs were frequently detected in turkeys some considerable period after subtype B vaccination.
CATELLI, ELENA +5 more
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2024 Avian Metapneumovirus Outbreak
The 2024 outbreak of avian metapneumovirus (aMPV) in the US continues to threaten poultry flocks. Since January, aMPV has spread rapidly in turkey and chicken flocks across the country. Avian metapneumovirus is a highly contagious RNA virus that mainly affects turkeys, chickens and ducks.openaire +1 more source
Avian Metapneumovirus: A Review of Pathogenesis and Its Effect on Diagnosis
Avian DiseasesAvian metapneumovirus (aMPV) is a highly contagious upper respiratory pathogen of poultry globally that emerged in the United States in January 2024 and rapidly spread to flocks throughout North America. In turkeys, the disease (turkey rhinotracheitis) initiates as an upper respiratory infection with high morbidity and frequent complication by ...
Dallas M, Clontz, Frederic J, Hoerr
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